Results 91 to 100 of about 411,981 (355)

Finite-State Channel Models for Signal Transduction in Neural Systems

open access: yes, 2016
Information theory provides powerful tools for understanding communication systems. This analysis can be applied to intercellular signal transduction, which is a means of chemical communication among cells and microbes.
Eckford, Andrew W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microphysiological Systems of Lymphatics and Immune Organs

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review surveys recent progress in engineering lymphatic microenvironments and immune organoids within microphysiological systems, emphasizing innovative strategies to recreate the biochemical and biophysical complexity of native lymphatic tissues.
Ishita Jain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Fibrinogen Nanofiber Scaffolds for Vascular Hematopoietic Stem Cell Niche Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents an advanced in vitro model of the vascular hematopoietic stem cell niche using self‐assembled fibrinogen nanofibers, mimicking the basement membrane in bone marrow (BM) sinusoids. The model supports the coculture of microvascular endothelial cells, stromal cells, and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, providing insights into ...
Sophia Lena Meermeyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dynamics of Zeroth-Order Ultrasensitivity: A Critical Phenomenon in Cell Biology

open access: yes, 2011
It is well known since the pioneering work of Goldbeter and Koshland [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol. 78, pp. 6840-6844 (1981)] that cellular phosphorylation- dephosphorylation cycle (PdPC), catalyzed by kinase and phosphatase under saturated condition ...
A. Goldbeter   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Fibrillar Bundles as Fibrous Filler Materials for Attaining Cell Anisotropy in Bioprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Fibrillar bundles are introduced as a bioprintable additive that enables robust and scalable cellular alignment within 3D constructs through flow‐induced orientation during extrusion. These fibers support strong cell adhesion and polarization across various cell types and significantly enhance myotube alignment in Gelatine‐Methacryloyl (GelMA ...
Sven Heilig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NTD Nanoscope: potential applications and implementations

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2011
Background Nanopore transduction detection (NTD) offers prospects for a number of highly sensitive and discriminative applications, including: (i) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) detection; (ii) targeted DNA re-sequencing; (iii) protein isoform ...
Horton-Chao Evenie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Artificial Intelligent Signal Amplification System for in vivo Detection of miRNA

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2019
MicroRNAs (miRNA) have been identified as oncogenic drivers and tumor suppressors in every major cancer type. In this work, we design an artificial intelligent signal amplification (AISA) system including double-stranded SQ (S, signal strand; Q, quencher
Xibo Ma   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional reprogramming by mutated IRF4 in lymphoma

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Disease-causing mutations in genes encoding transcription factors (TFs) can affect TF interactions with their cognate DNA-binding motifs. Whether and how TF mutations impact upon the binding to TF composite elements (CE) and the interaction with other ...
Nikolai Schleussner   +45 more
doaj   +1 more source

[To see from light--biophysics of visual signal transduction].

open access: yesZeitschrift fur medizinische Physik, 2002
To perform their functions within an organism, or to adapt to the environment as single cells, living cells react to signals detected by highly specialized receptor proteins. These include the G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), a receptor family, which comprises more than 1000 members, and is of outstanding significance in basic research and medical ...
K P, Hofmann, O P, Ernst
openaire   +1 more source

Smart Catheters for Diagnosis, Monitoring, and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a comprehensive review of smart catheters, an emerging class of medical devices that integrate embedded sensors, robotics, and communication systems, offering increased functionality and complexity to enable real‐time health monitoring, diagnostics, and treatment. Abstract This review explores smart catheters as an emerging class of
Azra Yaprak Tarman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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