Results 11 to 20 of about 170 (96)

Functional differences between TSHR alleles associate with variation in spawning season in Atlantic herring

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Junfeng Chen et al. examine potential functional consequences of reproduction timing-associated TSHR alleles segregating in Atlantic herring. By comparing fish that spawn during the spring to those that spawn in the autumn, they find that the spring ...
Junfeng Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binding, Thermodynamics, and Selectivity of a Non-peptide Antagonist to the Melanocortin-4 Receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is a potential drug target for treatment of obesity, anxiety, depression, and sexual dysfunction. Crystal structures for MC4R are not yet available, which has hindered successful structure-based drug design.
Noureldin Saleh   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Architectural Dynamics of the Bacterial Flagellar Motor Switch

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The rotary bacterial flagellar motor is remarkable in biochemistry for its highly synchronized operation and amplification during switching of rotation sense. The motor is part of the flagellar basal body, a complex multi-protein assembly.
Shahid Khan
doaj   +1 more source

Signal Transduction and Pathogenic Modifications at the Melanocortin-4 Receptor: A Structural Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) can be endogenously activated by binding of melanocyte-stimulating hormones (MSH), which mediates anorexigenic effects. In contrast, the agouti-related peptide (AgRP) acts as an endogenous inverse agonist and suppresses
Nicolas Heyder   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryo-EM captures early ribosome assembly in action

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The production of ribosomes is a precisely orchestrated energy consuming cellular process of highest priority. Here, the authors use cryo-EM to show that bacterial ribosomal subunits, self-assembled from their purified RNA and protein components, mature ...
Bo Qin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Information processing and signal integration in bacterial quorum sensing

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2009
Bacteria communicate using secreted chemical signaling molecules called autoinducers in a process known as quorum sensing. The quorum‐sensing network of the marine bacterium Vibrio harveyi uses three autoinducers, each known to encode distinct ecological
Pankaj Mehta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using mass spectrometry imaging to visualize age-related subcellular disruption

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Metabolic homeostasis balances the production and consumption of energetic molecules to maintain active, healthy cells. Cellular stress, which disrupts metabolism and leads to the loss of cellular homeostasis, is important in age-related diseases.
Kelly A. Hogan   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Pharmacological Rescue of Melanocortin-4 Receptor Nonsense Mutations by Aminoglycoside

open access: yesLife, 2022
The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is critical for central satiety regulation, therefore presenting a potent target for pharmacological obesity treatment. Melanocortin-4 receptor mutations prevalently cause monogenetic obesity.
Friederike Höpfner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Voltage-clamp fluorometry to record flow-activated PIEZO1 currents and fluorometric signals

open access: yesSTAR Protocols
Summary: PIEZO channels sense mechanical forces through conformational rearrangements of a mechanosensory domain called blade. To probe these rearrangements in real time, we have inserted conformational-sensitive cyclic-permuted GFP into several ...
Tharaka Wijerathne, Jerome Lacroix
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Cell Mechanics from the Inside: Dispersed Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes Integrate with and Restructure Actin

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials, 2012
With a range of desirable mechanical and optical properties, single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are a promising material for nanobiotechnologies. SWCNTs also have potential as biomaterials for modulation of cellular structures.
Mohammad F. Islam   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy