Results 41 to 50 of about 411,981 (355)

Acoustically tunable optical transmission through a subwavelength hole with a bubble [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Efficient manipulation of light with sound in subwavelength-sized volumes is important for applications in photonics, phononics, and biophysics, but remains elusive.
Greentree, A, Maksymov, I
core   +1 more source

Structural snapshot of a bacterial phytochrome in its functional intermediate state

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Phytochromes are photoreceptors that are present in plants, bacteria and fungi. Here the authors present crystal structures of the phytochrome Agp2 from Agrobacterium fabrum in the parent Pfr state as well as a functional Meta-F intermediate and discuss ...
Andrea Schmidt   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural–Functional Features of the Thyrotropin Receptor: A Class A G-Protein-Coupled Receptor at Work

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2017
The thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) is a member of the glycoprotein hormone receptors, a sub-group of class A G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs).
Gerd Krause   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binding, Thermodynamics, and Selectivity of a Non-peptide Antagonist to the Melanocortin-4 Receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is a potential drug target for treatment of obesity, anxiety, depression, and sexual dysfunction. Crystal structures for MC4R are not yet available, which has hindered successful structure-based drug design.
Noureldin Saleh   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Architectural Dynamics of the Bacterial Flagellar Motor Switch

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The rotary bacterial flagellar motor is remarkable in biochemistry for its highly synchronized operation and amplification during switching of rotation sense. The motor is part of the flagellar basal body, a complex multi-protein assembly.
Shahid Khan
doaj   +1 more source

Functional differences between TSHR alleles associate with variation in spawning season in Atlantic herring

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Junfeng Chen et al. examine potential functional consequences of reproduction timing-associated TSHR alleles segregating in Atlantic herring. By comparing fish that spawn during the spring to those that spawn in the autumn, they find that the spring ...
Junfeng Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Covariant Positions within Calmodulin EF-hand Sequences Promote Ligand Binding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Intracellular calcium signaling is an essential regulatory mechanism through calcium-mediated signal transduction pathways involved in many cell processes, such as exocytosis, motility, apoptosis, excitability, transcription, and muscle contraction.
Vaidyanathan, Uma
core   +1 more source

Signal Transduction and Pathogenic Modifications at the Melanocortin-4 Receptor: A Structural Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) can be endogenously activated by binding of melanocyte-stimulating hormones (MSH), which mediates anorexigenic effects. In contrast, the agouti-related peptide (AgRP) acts as an endogenous inverse agonist and suppresses
Nicolas Heyder   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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