Results 1 to 10 of about 868,050 (310)
The structures and functions of transfer RNA
Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 1978 Publisher Summary Transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) is the term used to describe a group of low molecular weight RNA molecules that play a vital part in protein synthesis Transfer RNAs were assigned the role of adaptor molecules by Hoagland et al.
J.P. Goddard
openalex +4 more sources
Transfer RNA and Origins of RNA Interference [PDF]
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021 Almost 30 years ago the first microRNA (miRNA) was detected (Lee et al., 1993), later put in mechanistical context by the discovery of the RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). miRNA is the variable RISC element (guide) that recognizes messenger RNA (mRNA) targets in the RNAi process facilitated by Argonaute (Ago) proteins ...
openaire +5 more sources
FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2015 Transfer RNA is an essential adapter molecule that is found across all three domains of life. The primary role of transfer RNA resides in its critical involvement in the accurate translation of messenger RNA codons during protein synthesis and, therefore, ultimately in the determination of cellular gene expression.
Shepherd, Jennifer, Ibba, Michael
openaire +4 more sources
Broad role for YBX1 in defining the small noncoding RNA composition of exosomes. [PDF]
, 2017 RNA is secreted from cells enclosed within extracellular vesicles (EVs). Defining the RNA composition of EVs is challenging due to their coisolation with contaminants, lack of knowledge of the mechanisms of RNA sorting into EVs, and limitations of ...
Lambowitz, Alan M +6 more
core +1 more source
Transfer RNA-derived small RNAs in the cancer transcriptome [PDF]
, 2016 The cellular lifetime includes stages such as differentiation, proliferation, division, senescence and apoptosis.These stages are driven by a strictly ordered process of transcription dynamics.
A Dueck +38 more
core +1 more source
MINTmap: fast and exhaustive profiling of nuclear and mitochondrial tRNA fragments from short RNA-seq data. [PDF]
, 2017 Transfer RNA fragments (tRFs) are an established class of constitutive regulatory molecules that arise from precursor and mature tRNAs. RNA deep sequencing (RNA-seq) has greatly facilitated the study of tRFs.
Loher, Phillipe +2 more
core +2 more sources
Structural insights into RNA processing by the human RISC-loading complex. [PDF]
, 2009 Targeted gene silencing by RNA interference (RNAi) requires loading of a short guide RNA (small interfering RNA (siRNA) or microRNA (miRNA)) onto an Argonaute protein to form the functional center of an RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC).
AD Haase +41 more
core +2 more sources
Small RNAs and extracellular vesicles in filarial nematodes: from nematode development to diagnostics [PDF]
, 2016 Parasitic nematodes have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to communicate with their hosts in order to survive and successfully establish an infection. The transfer of RNA within extracellular vesicles (EVs) has recently been described as a mechanism that
Babayan, S.A. +2 more
core +2 more sources
YAMAT-seq: an efficient method for high-throughput sequencing of mature transfer RNAs. [PDF]
, 2017 Besides translation, transfer RNAs (tRNAs) play many non-canonical roles in various biological pathways and exhibit highly variable expression profiles.
Honda, Shozo +5 more
core +2 more sources
Sequence organization of feline leukemis virus DNA in infected cells [PDF]
, 1980 A restriction site map has been deduced of unintegrated and integrated FeLV viral DNA found in human RD cells after experimental infection with the Gardner-Arnstein strain of FeLV.
Casey, James W. +3 more
core +1 more source