Results 21 to 30 of about 2,536,108 (315)

Hijacking Translation Initiation for Synthetic Biology

open access: yesChemBioChem, 2020
Genetic code expansion (GCE) has revolutionized the field of protein chemistry. Over the past several decades more than 150 different noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) have been co‐translationally installed into proteins within various host organisms. The
Jeffery M. Tharp   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Translation initiation consistency between in vivo and in vitro bacterial protein expression systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023
Strict on-demand control of protein synthesis is a crucial aspect of synthetic biology. The 5′-terminal untranslated region (5′-UTR) is an essential bacterial genetic element that can be designed for the regulation of translation initiation.
Jiaojiao Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stromal biology and therapy in pancreatic cancer: ready for clinical translation?

open access: yesGut, 2018
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is notoriously aggressive and hard to treat. The tumour microenvironment (TME) in PDA is highly dynamic and has been found to promote tumour progression, metastasis niche formation and therapeutic resistance ...
A. Neesse   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adipose tissue-derived stromal vascular fraction in regenerative medicine: a brief review on biology and translation

open access: yesStem cell research & therapeutics, 2017
Adipose/fat tissue provides an abundant source of stromal vascular fraction (SVF) cells for immediate administration and can also give rise to a substantial number of cultured, multipotent adipose-derived stromal cells (ADSCs).
Pablo Bora, A. Majumdar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The genetics of obesity: from discovery to biology

open access: yesNature reviews genetics, 2021
The prevalence of obesity has tripled over the past four decades, imposing an enormous burden on people’s health. Polygenic (or common) obesity and rare, severe, early-onset monogenic obesity are often polarized as distinct diseases.
R. Loos, G. Yeo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Predicting translation initiation rates for designing synthetic biology

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2014
In synthetic biology, precise control over protein expression is required in order to construct functional biological systems. A core principle of the synthetic biology approach is model-guided design and, based on biological understanding of the process,
Benjamin eReeve   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural variability of Kozak sequences correlates with function in a zebrafish model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In eukaryotes, targeting the small ribosomal subunit to the mRNA transcript requires a Kozak sequence at the translation initiation site. Despite the critical importance of the Kozak sequence to regulation of gene expression, there have been no ...
Steven J Grzegorski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology-guided deep learning predicts prognosis and cancer immunotherapy response

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Substantial progress has been made in using deep learning for cancer detection and diagnosis in medical images. Yet, there is limited success on prediction of treatment response and outcomes, which has important implications for personalized treatment ...
Yuming Jiang   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The roles and mechanisms of the m6A reader protein YTHDF1 in tumor biology and human diseases

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
YTHDF1 is the most versatile and powerful reader protein of N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-modified RNA, and it can recognize both G(m6A)C and A(m6A)C RNAs as ligands without sequence selectivity. YTHDF1 regulates target gene expression by different mechanisms,
Zuyao Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recognition of RNA N6-methyladenosine by IGF2BP Proteins Enhances mRNA Stability and Translation

open access: yesNature Cell Biology, 2018
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent modification in eukaryotic messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and is interpreted by its readers, such as YTH domain-containing proteins, to regulate mRNA fate.
Huilin Huang   +29 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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