Results 111 to 120 of about 1,385,287 (335)

Cold stress–induced ferroptosis in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells determines liver transplant injury and outcomes

open access: yesJCI Insight
Although cold preservation remains the gold standard in organ transplantation, cold stress–induced cellular injury is a significant problem in clinical orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT).
Hidenobu Kojima   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

AXL inhibition suppresses early allograft monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation and prolongs allograft survival

open access: yesJCI Insight
Innate immune cells are important in the initiation and potentiation of alloimmunity in transplantation. Immediately upon organ anastomosis and reperfusion, recipient monocytes enter the graft from circulation and differentiate to inflammatory ...
Collin Z. Jordan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory immune cells and functions in autoimmunity and transplantation immunology.

open access: yesAutoimmunity Reviews, 2017
G. Papp   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Profiling Localized Immunomodulation and Drug Biodistribution within a Subcutaneous Vascularized Niche for Cell Transplantation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We studied how five common immunosuppressants behave when delivered directly to a transplant site instead of systemically. Using a vascularized implant for islet transplantation, we show that local delivery protects grafts, limits drug spread to the rest of the body, and produces distinct immune signatures.
Jocelyn Nikita Campa‐Carranza   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

LAG3 regulates antibody responses in a murine model of kidney transplantation

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
Lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG3) is a coinhibitory receptor expressed by various immune cells. Although the immunomodulatory potential of LAG3 is being explored in cancer and autoimmunity, there is no information on its role after organ ...
Michael Nicosia   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adhesion‐Related Macrophages Regulate Metabolic Homeostasis Through CAV‐1 Dependency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue harbors a distinct macrophage subpopulation, termed adhesion‐related macrophages (ARMs), which stably adhere to adipocytes. In obesity, ARMs represent the major expanding macrophage subset. They acquire material from adipocytes and rely on Caveolin‐1 for sustained lipid handling.
Wanyu Hu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysfunction of infiltrating cytotoxic CD8+ T cells within the graft promotes murine kidney allotransplant tolerance

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
Tolerance of mouse kidney allografts arises in grafts that develop regulatory tertiary lymphoid organs (rTLOs). Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) data and adoptive transfer of alloreactive T cells after transplantation showed that cytotoxic CD8+ T cells ...
Takahiro Yokose   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibiting the NADase CD38 improves cytomegalovirus-specific CD8+ T cell functionality and metabolism

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is one of the most common and relevant opportunistic pathogens in people who are immunocompromised, such as kidney transplant recipients (KTRs).
Nils Mülling   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

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