Results 41 to 50 of about 500,846 (269)

Pathophysiological power of improper tonic GABAA conductances in mature and immature models

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
High-affinity extrasynaptic gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptors are tonically activated by low and consistent levels of ambient GABA, mediating chronic inhibition against neuronal excitability (tonic inhibition) and the modulation of neural ...
Kiyoshi eEgawa, Atsuo eFukuda
doaj   +1 more source

Aging-Related Changes in Expression and Function of Glutamate Transporters in Rat Spinal Cord Astrocytes

open access: yesNeuroglia, 2023
Astrocytes make up the predominant cell population among glial cells in the mammalian brain, and they play a vital role in ensuring its optimal functioning.
Shiksha Sharan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1 (ScENT1)

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Equilibrative nucleoside transporters (ENTs) are polytopic membrane transporters responsible for the translocation of nucleosides, nucleobases—to a lesser extent—and nucleoside analog therapeutics across cellular membranes.
Rebba C. Boswell-Casteel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cadmium Accumulation in Cereal Crops and Tobacco: A Review

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal with no known biological function in plants and one of the most toxic substances released into the environment. Crops, such as rice, maize, wheat and tobacco are the major sources of Cd for humans. Cd toxicity inhibits
Shineng Mei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of energy sources and levels on caecal microbial population, jejunal morphology, gene expression of jejunal transporters (sglt1, fabp) and performance of broilers under heat stress [PDF]

open access: yesKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 2017
The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of energy sources and levels on microbial population, jejunal morphology, gene expression of glucose transporter (SGLT1), fatty acid binding protein (FABP) and performance in broilers under heat ...
GHAHREMANI A   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response and Tolerance of Macleaya cordata to Excess Zinc Based on Transcriptome and Proteome Patterns

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Macleaya cordata is a dominant plant of mine tailings and a zinc (Zn) accumulator with high Zn tolerance. In this study, M. cordata seedlings cultured in Hoagland solution were treated with 200 μmol·L−1 of Zn for 1 day or 7 days, and then, their leaves ...
Hongxiao Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

To Transport or Not to Transport: Post‐Growth Avenues for Transport Infrastructure Planning

open access: yesJournal of Critical Infrastructure Policy
AbstractPost‐growth literature has recently raised attention to the role of transport infrastructure planning in relation to global sustainability challenges and human wellbeing. Transport infrastructure can be a major obstacle to change, due to sunk costs, material intensity, and historical path dependencies.
Stefan Verweij   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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