Results 21 to 30 of about 8,150 (120)
Fundamental concepts and the latest evidence for esophageal pressure monitoring
Transpulmonary pressure is an essential physiologic concept as it reflects the true pressure across the alveoli, and is a more precise marker for lung stress.
Tatsutoshi Shimatani +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Excessive respiratory muscle effort during mechanical ventilation may cause patient self-inflicted lung injury and load-induced diaphragm myotrauma, but there are no non-invasive methods to reliably detect elevated transpulmonary driving ...
Michele Bertoni +14 more
doaj +1 more source
This is a case of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome managed using esophageal balloon catheter to adjust inspiratory pressure and positive end expiratory pressure according to the inspiratory and expiratory transpulmonary pressures. There are no studies
Daoud Ehab G. +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Continuous external negative pressure (CENP) during positive pressure ventilation can recruit dependent lung regions. We hypothesised that CENP applied regionally to the thorax or the abdomen only, increases the caudal end-expiratory ...
Martin Scharffenberg +11 more
doaj +1 more source
The future of mechanical ventilation: lessons from the present and the past
The adverse effects of mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) arise from two main causes: unphysiological increases of transpulmonary pressure and unphysiological increases/decreases of pleural pressure during positive or ...
Luciano Gattinoni +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Transpulmonary thermodilution is often used to measure extravascular lung water during liver transplantation. Here, the case of new onset atrial fibrillation during orthotopic liver transplantation, which may have been induced by iced saline injection ...
Xin Li, Xu Wang, Zheng Guan
doaj +1 more source
Background Laparoscopic surgery for a patient with Fontan physiology is challenging because pneumoperitoneum and positive pressure ventilation could decrease venous return and the accumulated partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) could ...
Kazutomo Saito +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Patients with acute respiratory failure and decreased respiratory system compliance due to ARDS frequently present a formidable challenge. These patients are often subjected to high inspiratory pressure, and in severe cases in order to improve ...
Arie Soroksky, Antonio Esquinas
doaj +1 more source
Background The use of pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) during one lung ventilation (OLV) has been popular to avoid high airway pressure. We experienced a case of a significant reduction of tidal volume (TV) after commencement of chest tube drainage ...
Taichi Shiraishi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Oesophageal pressure as a surrogate of pleural pressure in mechanically ventilated patients
Background Oesophageal pressure (Poes) is used to approximate pleural pressure (Ppl) and therefore to estimate transpulmonary pressure (PL). We aimed to compare oesophageal and regional pleural pressures and to calculate transpulmonary pressures in a ...
Antoine Tilmont +11 more
doaj +1 more source

