Results 61 to 70 of about 8,150 (120)

Increased effort during partial ventilatory support is not associated with lung damage in experimental acute lung injury

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine Experimental, 2019
Background An on-going debate exists as to whether partial ventilatory support is lung protective in an acute phase of ARDS. So far, the effects of different respiratory efforts on the development of ventilator-associated lung injury (VALI) have been ...
Dietrich Henzler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway Pressure and Transpulmonary Pressure During High-Frequency Oscillation for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesCanadian Respiratory Journal, 2014
BACKGROUND: High-frequency oscillation (HFO) is used for the treatment of refractory hypoxic respiratory failure.
William R Henderson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of positive end-expiratory pressure strategy in supine and prone position on lung and chest wall mechanics in acute respiratory distress syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2018
Background In acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients, it has recently been proposed to set positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) by targeting end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure.
Mehdi Mezidi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Esophageal pressure guided closed-loop ventilation: A theoretical framework toward precision mechanical ventilation

open access: yesJournal of Mechanical Ventilation
Background Esophageal balloon manometry is a surrogate for pleural pressure and has been in clinical use for decades. The main advantages for its use are to partition the total lung and chest wall mechanics, thus providing transpulmonary inspiratory ...
Ehab G Daoud
doaj   +1 more source

Regional overdistension during prone positioning in a patient with acute respiratory failure who was ventilated with a low tidal volume: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Intensive Care, 2018
Background Prone positioning may provide a uniform distribution of transpulmonary pressure and contribute to prevent ventilator-induced lung injury. However, despite moderate positive end-expiratory pressure and low tidal volumes, there is still a risk ...
Toru Kotani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Goal-Directed Hemodynamic Optimization Using Pulmonary Artery Catheter and Transpulmonary Thermodilution in Combined Valve Repair: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesCritical Care Research and Practice, 2012
Our aim was to compare the effects of goal-directed therapy guided either by pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) or by transpulmonary thermodilution (TTD) combined with monitoring of oxygen transport on perioperative hemodynamics and outcome after complex ...
Andrey I. Lenkin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of lung resistance and elastance associated with tracheal stenosis and intrapulmonary airway narrowing in ex vivo sheep lungs

open access: yesRespiratory Research
Background Understanding the characteristics of pulmonary resistance and elastance in relation to the location of airway narrowing, e.g., tracheal stenosis vs.
Yuto Yasuda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of transpulmonary pressure during one-lung ventilation in pigs at different body positions. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Physiol, 2023
Wittenstein J   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The P0.1 maneuver as an alternative method for assessing the validity of esophageal pressure measurements during assisted ventilation: an exploratory analysis

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine Experimental
Background Transpulmonary pressure, calculated as the difference between airway pressure (Paw) and esophageal pressure (Pes), is an important monitoring parameter during assisted mechanical ventilation, provided Pes is measured via a correctly placed and
Tatiana M. Bastian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential risk of ventilator-induced lung injury from five different PEEP titration techniques in ARDS

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
IntroductionThe optimal positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains uncertain. This study compared the PEEP levels using five distinct titration methods to assess potential ventilator-induced lung injury (
Yuda Sutherasan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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