Results 51 to 60 of about 213,104 (305)

Detecting rs‐fMRI Networks in Disorders of Consciousness: Improving Clinical Interpretability

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preserved resting‐state functional MRI (rs‐fMRI) networks are typically observed in Disorders of Consciousness (DOC). Despite the widespread use of rs‐fMRI in DOC, a systematic assessment of networks is needed to improve the interpretability of data in clinical practice.
Jean Paul Medina Carrion, Mario Stanziano, Ludovico D'Incerti, Davide Sattin, Stefania Ferraro, Davide Rossi Sebastiano, Francesca Giulia Magnani, Alice Deruti, Davide Fedeli, Ludovico Minati, Francesca Epifani, Marina Grisoli, Matilde Leonardi, Maria Grazia Bruzzone, Anna Nigri, Cristina Rosazza   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MSA Atrophy Index (MSA‐AI): An Imaging Marker for Diagnosis and Clinical Progression in Multiple System Atrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Reliable biomarkers are essential for tracking disease progression and advancing treatments for multiple system atrophy (MSA). In this study, we propose the MSA Atrophy Index (MSA‐AI), a novel composite volumetric measure to distinguish MSA from related disorders and monitor disease progression. Methods Seventeen participants with an
Paula Trujillo, Kilian Hett, Amy Cooper, Amy E. Brown, Jessica Iregui, Manus J. Donahue, M. Erik Landman, Italo Biaggioni, Margaret Bradbury, Cynthia Wong, David Stamler, Daniel O. Claassen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha is involved in RIP-induced necroptosis caused by in vitro and in vivo ischemic brain injury

Scientific Reports, 2017
Necroptosis, a novel type of programmed cell death, is involved in stroke-induced ischemic brain injury. Although studies have sought to explore the mechanisms of necroptosis, its signaling pathway has not yet to be completely elucidated.
Xiao-Sa Yang, Tai-Long Yi, Sai Zhang, Zhong-Wei Xu, Ze-Qi Yu, Hong-Tao Sun, Cheng Yang, Yue Tu, Shi-Xiang Cheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A meta-analysis of cohort studies: Traumatic brain injury and risk of Alzheimer's Disease.

PLoS ONE, 2021
IntroductionRecently, some epidemiological studies have reported that cognitive disorders in elderly people is accelerated with traumatic brain injury.
Jieyu Zhang, Yongkang Zhang, Juntao Zou, Fei Cao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paroxysmal Dyskinesias Secondary to HHV‐6A Encephalitis: The First Case Report and Literature Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paroxysmal dyskinesias encompasses a spectrum of conditions marked by intermittent involuntary movements, with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesias being the most common phenotype. Central nervous system infection is a rare cause of paroxysmal dyskinesias.
Zhuoran Wang, Haiting Li, Xiaoping Du, Qiong Wang, Yating Zhang, Huifang Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cervical Spinal Cord Magnetization Transfer Ratio and Its Relationship With Clinical Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The cervical spinal cord (cSC) is highly relevant to clinical dysfunction in multiple sclerosis (MS) but remains understudied using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We assessed magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), a semi‐quantitative MRI measure sensitive to MS‐related tissue microstructural changes, in the cSC and its ...
Lisa Eunyoung Lee, Julien Cohen‐Adad, Irene M. Vavasour, Melanie Guenette, Katherine Sawicka, Neda Rashidi‐Ranjbar, Nathan Churchill, Akash Chopra, Adelia Adelia, Pierre‐Louis Benveniste, Anthony Traboulsee, Nathalie Arbour, Fabrizio Giuliani, Larry D. Lynd, Scott B. Patten, Alexandre Prat, Alice Schabas, Penelope Smyth, Roger Tam, Yunyan Zhang, Simon J. Graham, Mojgan Hodaie, Anthony Feinstein, Shannon Kolind, Tom A. Schweizer, Jiwon Oh, CanProCo Study Group   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Correlates of Outcome Anticipation in Multiple Sclerosis

Frontiers in Neurology, 2018
Outcome anticipation is not only a mental preparation for upcoming consequences, but also an essential component of learning and decision-making. Thus, anticipation of consequences is a key process in everyday functioning.
Angela Spirou, Pei-Pei Liu, Pei-Pei Liu, Joman Y. Natsheh, Joman Y. Natsheh, Eliane Neuteboom, Ekaterina Dobryakova, Ekaterina Dobryakova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preconditioning for Traumatic Brain Injury [PDF]

Translational Stroke Research, 2012
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) treatment is now focused on the prevention of primary injury and reduction of secondary injury. However, no single effective treatment is available as yet for the mitigation of traumatic brain damage in humans. Both chemical and environmental stresses applied before injury have been shown to induce consequent protection ...
Anna Teresa Mazzeo, Anna Teresa Mazzeo, Shyam Gajavelli, Khadil Hosein, Shoji Yokobori, Shoji Yokobori, M. Ross Bullock, W. Dalton Dietrich   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantitative Shape Irregularity and Density Heterogeneity Predict Hematoma Expansion in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to explore the association between quantitative shape irregularity and density heterogeneity of hematomas and hematoma expansion (HE) for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients. Methods This cohort study included patients arriving within 24 h of symptom onset between August 2021 and July 2022 as the derivation cohort ...
Zeqiang Ji, Yunyi Hao, Bin Gao, Xiaojing Zhang, Yani Zhang, Jiaokun Jia, Xue Xia, Yuhao Guo, Sijia Li, Jianwei Wu, Kaijiang Kang, Xingquan Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traumatic Brain Injury

, 2018
Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI), defined as a traumatic blow or jolt to the head, or penetrating trauma to the skull that injures the brain, is a worldwide epidemic that has a substantial impact on global health and function. In this chapter, we overview TBI epidemiology and health care costs as well as discuss the fundamental pathophysiology ...
Shamik Chakraborty, Brett E. Skolnick, Wayne M. Alves, Lawrence F. Marshall, Raj K. Narayan   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources