Our Experience in Endoscopic Transnasal Optic Nerve Decompression
INTRODUCTION: Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON), a severe complication following head injury, affects about 0.5% to 5% of patients with closed head injuries.1 Visual acuity (VA) loss associated with TON can be partial or complete and temporary or ...
Saravana Selvan Velmurugan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Traumatic Globe Luxation with Complete Optic Nerve Transection Caused by Heavy Object Compression [PDF]
Traumatic eyeball luxation is a rare clinical condition with a dramatic presentation. Here, we describe a unique case of traumatic globe luxation and complete optic nerve transection caused by heavy object compression.
Hirano, Masayuki +9 more
core +1 more source
Glial βii spectrin contributes to paranode formation and maintenance [PDF]
Action potential conduction along myelinated axons depends on high densities of voltage-gated Na channels at the nodes of Ranvier. Flanking each node, paranodal junctions (paranodes) are formed between axons and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous ...
Benusa, Savannah D. +12 more
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Traumatic chiasmopathy following mild trauma in a patient with thyroid orbitopathy
Purpose: Traumatic injury to the optic chiasm is rare and most frequently caused by high-velocity head trauma. It classically results in bitemporal hemianopsia and often presents in conjunction with multiple other traumatic injuries, such as skull ...
Matthew L. O'Sullivan +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Photopic negative response recorded with RETeval system in eyes with optic nerve disorders
Electroretinography (ERG) is used to evaluate the physiological status of the retina and optic nerve. The purpose of this study was to determine the usefulness of ERGs recorded with the RETeval system in diagnosing optic nerve diseases.
Tsutomu Yamashita +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The diagnostic and prognostic value of neurofilament heavy chain levels in immune-mediated optic neuropathies [PDF]
Background. Loss of visual function differs between immune-mediated optic neuropathies and is related to axonal loss in the optic nerve. This study investigated the diagnostic and prognostic value of a biomarker for neurodegeneration, the neurofilament ...
Petzold, A, Plant, GT
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Traumatic Optic Nerve Sheath Hematoma
The aim of this report is to present a patient with traumatic optic nerve sheath hematoma (ONSH), a rare diagnosis with high potential for visual sequelae.
Aria Ghahramani +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Eletroretinograma de padrão reverso no diagnóstico e acompanhamento das afecções da via óptica anterior [PDF]
The pattern electroretinogram is an electrophysiological test that assesses the function of inner retinal layers, particularly the ganglion cells layer of retina, using a reversing checkerboard or grating pattern that produces no change in average ...
HOKAZONO, Kenzo +2 more
core +2 more sources
Recurrent Hypothermia and Autonomic Dysfunction Secondary to Shapiro Syndrome
ABSTRACT A 44‐year‐old man presented with recurrent hypothermia, diaphoresis and hypertension. Extensive investigation for infectious, inflammatory, metabolic and endocrine aetiologies was negative. MR scan of the brain demonstrated no lesions but revealed callosal dysgenesis, consistent with Shapiro syndrome.
Naveen Kumar +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of sildenafil ciltrate on the lateral geniculate body of adult Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus)- A histological study [PDF]
The histological effect of oral administration of sildenafil citrate (Viagra), commonly used as an aphrodisiac and for the treatment of erectile dysfunction on one of the visual relay centres namely the lateral geniculate body (LGB) of adult Wistar rat ...
Eweka, A, Eweka, AO
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