Results 91 to 100 of about 41,892 (292)

Kapitza–Dirac effect with traveling waves

New Journal of Physics, 2015
We report on the possibility of diffracting electrons from light waves traveling inside a dielectric medium. We show that, in the frame of reference which moves with the group velocity of light, the traveling wave acts as a stationary diffraction grating
Armen G Hayrapetyan, Karen K Grigoryan, Jörg B Götte, Rubik G Petrosyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Encapsulated Leptin‐Producing Cells Facilitate Entrainment of Circadian Rhythms in Rodents and Nonhuman Primates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A clinically translatable cell line can be engineered to produce leptin, encapsulated in biomaterial and safely implanted to produce and deliver the metabolic regulating protein within the body. Implantation of these encapsulated cells decreases the time it takes for mice and non‐human primates to adjust to circadian disruptions similar to those ...
Samantha T. Fleury, Xuanyi Lin, Peter D. Rios, Christopher Olker, Eun Joo Song, Alejandra Cobos Perez, Cody Fell, Daisy Lopez, Ira Joshi, Hafsa Nasir, Cecelia Curtis, Danna Muringi, Kaiyuan Wang, José Oberholzer, Fred W. Turek, Isaac B. Hilton, Jonathan Rivnay, Martha Hotz Vitaterna, Omid Veiseh   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin of Enhanced Efficiency and Reduced Roll‐Off in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes Based on Pt(II) Complexes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Controlled Pt–Pt fine structure in square‐planar Pt(II) complexes governs metal–metal‐to‐ligand charge‐transfer (MMLCT) state formation, exciton dynamics, and organic light‐emitting diode performance. Short Pt–Pt contacts in Pt(fppz)2 enable coherent metal–metal coupling, sub‐microsecond emission and an external quantum efficiency of 29%, whereas ...
Atul Shukla, Sarah K. M. McGregor, Julian A. Steele, Innes K. Gale, Kiyoshi Miyata, Monirul Hassan, Christian McDonald, Romain J. Lepage, Eduardo Solano, Pilankatta K. Ramya, Cherumuttathu H. Suresh, Takumi Ehara, Chihaya Adachi, Ken Onda, Shih‐Chun Lo, Ebinazar B. Namdas   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of High‐Performance Polymers for Extreme Environments

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing of high‐performance polymers for extreme environments is critically reviewed through an integrated chemistry‐processing‐structure‐property‐qualification framework. The review compares fused filament fabrication, selective laser sintering, and direct ink writing, linking rheology and thermal history to crystallization, defect ...
Md Tofazzal Hossain, Mohammed Intishar Nur, Md Shajedul Hoque Thakur, Indranil Dey, Md Mesbahul Maruf, Md Jahid Hasan, Suryasarathi Bose, Muhammad M. Rahman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Membrane Biomimetic Nanoplatform Enables Triple‐Modal Therapy Against SARS‐CoV‐2 Through Viral Decoy, Inflammation Neutralizing, and Intracellular RNAi

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
[A&T]MLN is a triple‐modal nanoplatform with siRNA‐loaded LN coated with hybrid ACE2/macrophage membrane. It blocks viral entry, neutralizes IL‐6/IL‐1β/TNF‐α, and delivers siRNA to suppress viral replication. In a murine lung injury model, it attenuates inflammation, offering a multi‐pronged strategy against SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and hyperinflammation ...
Hui Li, Bohan Zhang, Chao Shang, Yi Li, Te Zhao, Shengya Liu, Dan Liu, Junwei Che, Cuiling Zhang, Pinghui Wu, Wenjie Yang, Junjie Ding, Yuhua Ran, Yanan Zhai, Haihua Xiao, Jing Gao, Xiao Li, Chunsheng Gao, Lin Li, Zhiping Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Multi‐Junction Optoelectronic Synapses for Mode‐Switchable SWIR Neuromorphic Vision Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel bias‐programmable shortwave infrared (SWIR) vision sensor is developed using multi‐junction colloidal quantum dots (QDs). Under varying applied voltage, the back‐to‐back rectifying junctions effectively tune trapping centers to switch the device between high‐speed photodetector and persistent synapse modes.
Zhuoyang He, Dae Yang Oh, Yi Ji, Yanyan Li, Chengwei Shan, Soong Ju Oh, Tianshuo Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Multifrequency MR Elastography Reveals Biomechanical Signatures of Progression in a Translational Liver Tumor Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal multifrequency magnetic resonance elastography (mMRE) performed on a clinical 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging system reveals early biomechanical alterations during liver tumor progression in a translational VX2 model. Changes in tumor stiffness and viscosity precede diffusion‐related alterations and are associated with extracellular ...
Justus Ramtke, Friederike Hesse, Lasse Noack, Justus Klockner, Yubei He, Yu Liu, Yanglei Wu, Robin Schmidt, Selma Saclier, Salma A. S. Abosabie, Tom Meyer, Richard Ruppel, Nikolaus Berndt, Michael Mülleder, Eyk Schellenberger, Nicola Beindorff, Dominik N. Müller, Ingolf Sack, Jing Guo, Shraga Nahum Goldberg, Lynn Jeanette Savic   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passive Metasurface Tweezers for Multi‐Scale Orbital Transport and Trapping on Elastic Plates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Passive labyrinthine phase encoding converts single‐channel excitation into localized flexural‐wave vortices with programmable orbital angular momentum. The resulting vortex fields enable cross‐scale particle manipulation, including orbital transport, central confinement, and rotational actuation.
Zeyang Bi, Zhiqiang Li, Yunkang Ren, Yugui Peng, Xuefeng Zhu, Liuxian Zhao, Jun Yang, Chuanxing Bi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Oscillations of Elastic Membranes Arising from the Coupling with a Catalytic Reaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coupling an elastic membrane to a catalytic reaction produces active oscillations that self‐sustain for hours: the membrane cyclically inflates and deflates as the reaction spontaneously activates and deactivates, without external power. Energy release is directly embodied in the oscillation dynamics, opening elasto‐chemical strategies for the physical
Alberto Comoretto, Samuel D. Gollob, Erik Steur, Kaitlyn P. Becker, Ellen T. Roche, Johannes T.B. Overvelde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wood Carbon Sponge/SiO2 Aerogel Composites with Anisotropic Broadband Microwave Absorption, Elastic Resilience, and Thermal Insulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Anisotropic wood carbon sponge/SiO2 aerogel composites are constructed, revealing a robust direction‐dependent permittivity ordering (tangential > radial > axial). The radial direction delivers an ultra‐broadband effective absorption bandwidth of 11.6 GHz at only 4.95 mm, while the tangential direction offers superior compressibility and thermal ...
Shuo Sun, Zhimeng Zhao, Weikai Zhan, Yonggang Jiang, Fengqi Liu, Yijie Hu, Junzong Feng, Jian Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source