Results 81 to 90 of about 43,742 (227)

PACRR: A Position-Aware Neural IR Model for Relevance Matching

open access: yes, 2017
In order to adopt deep learning for information retrieval, models are needed that can capture all relevant information required to assess the relevance of a document to a given user query.
Berberich, Klaus   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Learning to Diversify Web Search Results with a Document Repulsion Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Search diversification (also called diversity search), is an important approach to tackling the query ambiguity problem in information retrieval. It aims to diversify the search results that are originally ranked according to their probabilities of ...
Li, Jingfei   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Developments in the Design of Photoactivated Metal Oxide Gas Sensors and Application of Plasmonic Nanoparticles in Hydrogen‐Sensing Devices

open access: yesphysica status solidi (a), EarlyView.
In this review article, the current state for the development of photoactivated metal oxide gas sensors for the application in hydrogen‐sensing devices is evaluated. Herein, the activation and desorption processes of hydrogen surface reactions as well as the photocatalytic dissociation of hydrogen on semiconductors and plasmonic nanoparticles are ...
Ingo Weyrauch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balanced superconductor-insulator-superconductor mixer on a 9~$\mu$m silicon membrane

open access: yes, 2011
We present a 380-520 GHz balanced superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) mixer on a single silicon substrate. All radio-frequency (RF) circuit components are fabricated on a $9 \mu$m thick membrane.
Honingh, C. E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoscale Analysis beyond Imaging by Atomic Force Microscopy: Molecular Perspectives on Oncology and Neurodegeneration

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
Cancer and neurodegeneration share interconnected nanosized molecular pathways. Novel nanobiomedicine approaches promise targeted biomarkers and therapies. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is invaluable to characterize nanosized biomolecular processes beyond imaging.
Carlos Marcuello   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Peltier Cooling: Device Design, Measurement Techniques, and Molecular Optimization

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Electrochemical Peltier (ECP) cooling uses the entropy change caused by a redox reaction to actively transfer heat between a pair of electrodes. The ECP cooling with flowing liquid electrolyte realizes localized and distributed cooling in microelectronics, body temperature control, and aerospace applications.
Yusuke Wakayama   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TREC and KREC values in patients with congenital heart defects — neonatal screening data

open access: yesАллергология и Иммунология в Педиатрии
Relevance. Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) are at high risk of infectious complications with unfavorable outcomes, which is associated with inadequate immune responses.
L. Yu. Barycheva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aligning Real‐Time Recurrence Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations with Plant Data for the Ruhrstahl–Heraeus Degassing Process of Steel

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
Uncertainties exist in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling of complex metallurgical processes, even when partly validated by laboratory experiments. rCFD enables computationally efficient prediction of long‐term RH degassing and can be adapted to vary flow conditions.
Xiaomeng Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal Screening for Severe Combined Immune Deficiency in Russia: Glorious Future or Tomorrow’s Reality?

open access: yesВопросы современной педиатрии, 2017
Mass screening of newborns in Russia for five hereditary diseases does not meet the requirements of the world community for the neonatal screening program.
Svetlana S. Deryabina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of TRECs/KRECs as immune indicators that reflect immunophenotypes and predict the risk of infection in systemic autoimmune diseases

open access: yesImmunological Medicine
T cell receptor rearrangement excision circles (TRECs) and immunoglobulin κ-deleting recombination excision circles (KRECs) represent the lymphopoiesis capacity, widely used for newborn screening of inborn errors of immunity.
Takuji Itakura   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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