Results 51 to 60 of about 1,071,502 (272)

Extremal trees of given degree sequence or segment sequence with respect to Steiner 3-eccentricity [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
The Steiner $k$-eccentricity of a vertex in graph $G$ is the maximum Steiner distance over all $k$-subsets containing the vertex. %Some general properties of the Steiner 3-eccentricity of trees are given. Let $\mathbb{T}_n$ be the set of all $n$-vertex trees, $\mathbb{T}_{n,\Delta}$ be the set of $n$-vertex trees with given maximum degree equal to ...
arxiv  

Co‐expression of HSV‐1 ICP34.5 enhances the expression of gene delivered by self‐amplifying RNA and mitigates its immunogenicity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ICP34.5 is one of the most important antihost response proteins. The saRNA‐encoding HSV‐1 neurovirulence protein ICP34.5 clearly mediated the eukaryotic initiation factor 2 alpha subunit (eIF2α) dephosphorylation and significant suppression of innate immune responses in vitro, leading to enhanced expression of the saRNA‐encoded gene.
Xuemin Lu, Yabin Wu, Chunye Zhao, Jie Zheng, Shangwu Chen, Yigang Wang, Yulong Xia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative study of adenosine 3′‐pyrophosphokinase domains of MuF polymorphic toxins

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
With the ultimate goal of understanding the association of toxin‐immunity modules to temperate phages, we characterized toxins from three prophages and examined cross‐protection from immunity proteins. The toxins exhibit adenosine 3′‐pyrophosphokinase activity and are toxic in Escherichia coli.
Eloïse M. Paulet, Julia Bartoli, Atakan Kabtan, Chloé M. Piras, Audrey C. Tempier, Eric Cascales, Julie P. Viala   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Representations of infinite tree-sets [PDF]

arXiv, 2019
Tree sets are abstract structures that can be used to model various tree-shaped objects in combinatorics. Finite tree sets can be represented by finite graph-theoretical trees. We extend this representation theory to infinite tree sets. First we characterise those tree sets that can be represented by tree sets arising from infinite trees; these are ...
arxiv  

Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of a commercial AI auto‐contouring tool on multiple anatomical sites in CT scans

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Current radiotherapy practices rely on manual contouring of CT scans, which is time‐consuming, prone to variability, and requires highly trained experts. There is a need for more efficient and consistent contouring methods. This study evaluated the performance of the Varian Ethos AI auto‐contouring tool to assess its potential integration into
Robert N. Finnegan, Alexandra Quinn, Patrick Horsley, Joseph Chan, Maegan Stewart, Regina Bromley, Jeremy Booth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unifying relations for scattering amplitudes

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We derive new amplitudes relations revealing a hidden unity among a wideranging variety of theories in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. Our results rely on a set of Lorentz invariant differential operators which transmute physical tree-level scattering ...
Clifford Cheung, Chia-Hsien Shen, Congkao Wen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bottom Up Quotients and Residuals for Tree Languages [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
In this paper, we extend the notion of tree language quotients to bottom-up quotients. Instead of computing the residual of a tree language from top to bottom and producing a list of tree languages, we show how to compute a set of k-ary trees, where k is an arbitrary integer.
arxiv  

Using deep learning generated CBCT contours for online dose assessment of prostate SABR treatments

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Prostate Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR) is an ultra‐hypofractionated treatment where small setup errors can lead to higher doses to organs at risk (OARs). Although bowel and bladder preparation protocols reduce inter‐fraction variability, inconsistent patient adherence still results in OAR variability.
Conor Sinclair Smith, Isabelle Gagne, Karl Otto, Carter Kolbeck, Joshua Giambattista, Abraham Alexander, Sonja Murchison, Andrew Pritchard, Erika Chin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of blood–brain barrier dysfunction and CSF immunoglobulin synthesis in Down Syndrome Regression Disorder

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This study sought to evaluate proteomic, metabolomic, and immune signatures in the cerebrospinal fluid of individuals with Down Syndrome Regression Disorder (DSRD). Methods A prospective case–control study comparing proteomic, metabolomic, and immune profiles in individuals with DSRD was performed.
Jonathan D. Santoro, Neetha Paul Eduthan, Mellad M. Khoshnood, Saba Jafarpour, Natalie K. Boyd, Benjamin N. Vogel, Lina Nguyen, Lilia Kazerooni, Eleanor Britton, Hannah R. Lyford, Matthew D. Galbraith, Angela L. Rachubinski, Joaquin M. Espinosa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extended DBI and its generalizations from graded soft theorems

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We analyze a theory known as extended DBI, which interpolates between DBI and the U(N) × U(N)/U(N) non-linear sigma model and represents a nontrivial example of theories with mixed power counting. We discuss symmetries of the action and their geometrical
Karol Kampf, Jiří Novotný, Petr Vaško   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source