Results 51 to 60 of about 509,115 (295)

The conclusiveness of trial sequential analysis varies with estimation of between-study variance: a case study

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology
Background Trial sequential methods have been introduced to address issues related to increased likelihood of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis in meta-analyses due to repeated significance testing. Between-study variance (τ2) and its estimate ( $
Enoch Kang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis of ezetimibe for coronary atherosclerotic plaque compositions

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Background: Lipid aggregation, inflammatory cell infiltration, fibrous cap formation, and disruption are the major causes of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and the pathologic features of atherosclerotic plaques.
Bofeng Chai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sirolimus for Extracranial Arteriovenous Malformations: A Scoping Review of the Evidence in Syndromic and Non‐Syndromic Cases

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are rare, high‐flow, vascular anomalies that can occur either sporadically or as part of a genetic syndrome. AVMs can progress with serious morbidity and even mortality if left unchecked. Sirolimus is an mTOR inhibitor that is effective in low‐flow vascular malformations; however, its role in AVMs is unclear.
Will Swansson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential monitoring of response-adaptive randomized clinical trials

open access: yes, 2010
Clinical trials are complex and usually involve multiple objectives such as controlling type I error rate, increasing power to detect treatment difference, assigning more patients to better treatment, and more.
Hu, Feifang, Zhu, Hongjian
core   +1 more source

Attention explores space periodically at the theta frequency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Voluntary attention is at the core of a wide variety of cognitive functions. Attention can be oriented to and sustained at a location or reoriented in space to allow processing at other locations—critical in an ever-changing environment. Numerous studies
Busch, Niko A.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluating the Utility of Paired Tumor and Germline Targeted DNA Sequencing for Pediatric Oncology Patients: A Single Institution Report

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the diagnostic yield and utility of universal paired tumor–normal multigene panel sequencing in newly diagnosed pediatric solid and central nervous system (CNS) tumor patients and to compare the detection of germline pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants (PV/LPVs) against established clinical referral criteria for cancer ...
Natalie Waligorski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine for the prevention of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology
Background The efficacy of dexmedetomidine in preventing postoperative delirium (POD) following cardiac surgery remains controversial. This systematic review aimed to evaluate whether dexmedetomidine could prevent POD in patients undergoing cardiac ...
Yiyang Zhong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The GPU vs Phi Debate: Risk Analytics Using Many-Core Computing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The risk of reinsurance portfolios covering globally occurring natural catastrophes, such as earthquakes and hurricanes, is quantified by employing simulations.
Varghese, Blesson
core   +3 more sources

Prevalence and Trajectory of Household Material Hardship Among Children With Advanced Cancer

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Families of children with advanced cancer living in poverty experience inferior outcomes including poor parent mental health and worse child quality of life. Household material hardship (HMH: food, housing, transportation, and/or utility insecurity) is a modifiable poverty exposure—and potential intervention target—that ...
Sarah Wright   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cupping therapy versus acupuncture for pain-related conditions: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials and trial sequential analysis

open access: yesChinese Medicine, 2017
Background Both cupping therapy and acupuncture have been used in China for a long time, and their target indications are pain-related conditions. There is no systematic review comparing the effectiveness of these two therapies. Objectives To compare the
Ya-Jing Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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