Results 81 to 90 of about 20,007 (131)

Varicella Zoster Virus Infection: Clinical Features, Molecular Pathogenesis, Treatment, and Prevention

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
This review focuses on the clinical features, molecular mechanisms, treatment methods, and preventive measures of the VZV, with the aim of providing a theoretical basis for the development of new treatment and prevention methods for HZ. ABSTRACT Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a ubiquitous human herpesvirus that establishes lifelong latency and causes ...
Lei Peng, Honghao Song, Tianying Li, Yuqing Ma, Chen Yan, Yuhan Cao, Kaiqiang Sun, Chaofeng Han, Hongbin Yuan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticles‐Mediated Modulation of TRP Channels: Advances and Therapeutic Potential

WIREs Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
Nanoparticle‐mediated modulation of TRP channels, highlighting the interplay between external stimuli, tailored nanomaterials, and TRP channel activation across a range of physiological contexts. This review examines the roles of TRP channels in cellular signaling and disease, providing insights into how advances in nanotechnology can facilitate ...
Karina A. Foster, Noy Midler, Ori Shine, Dekel Rosenfeld   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Borna disease virus infection: Retrospective case series of five horses and two donkeys in Switzerland

Equine Veterinary Education, Volume 38, Issue 3, Page e119-e129, March 2026.
Summary Borna disease is an acute to subacute, rarely chronic non‐purulent meningoencephaylomyelitis affecting mainly horses and sheep. This case series describes the clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment, outcome and post‐mortem findings of five horses and two donkeys with this condition. The equids affected were geldings or mares of various breeds and
I. L. Piotrowski, M. Hilbe, H. K. Junge
wiley   +1 more source

Regional distribution of unbound eletriptan and sumatriptan in the CNS and PNS in rats: implications for a potential central action

The Journal of Headache and Pain
Background Triptans are potent 5-HT1B/1D/1F receptor agonists used in migraine therapy, thought to act through peripheral mechanisms. It remains unclear whether triptans cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) sufficiently to stimulate central 5-HT1B/1D/1F ...
Nana Svane, Frida Bällgren, Aghavni Ginosyan, Mie Kristensen, Birger Brodin, Irena Loryan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equine botulism

Equine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 2, Page 333-347, March 2026.
Abstract Botulism is a severe and often fatal disease in equine patients worldwide. Clostridium botulinum is a ubiquitous soil organism which produces a potent neurotoxin resulting in neuromuscular blockade and flaccid paralysis in affected animals. Definitive diagnosis is often impractical or impossible, leading to diagnosis and treatment based on ...
Kali Slavik, Robert Whitlock, Amy Johnson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPM3 activation causes CGRP release in trigeminal neurons: Implications for migraine mechanisms

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Volume 66, Issue 3, Page 672-687, March 2026.
Abstract Background The transient receptor potential melastatin 3 (TRPM3) ion channel has been implicated in sensory modulation and pain transmission and may contribute to migraine pathophysiology through calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) release in the trigeminovascular system. This study aimed to investigate TRPM3 activation and its role in CGRP
Philip V. Reducha, Lukas K. S. Nielsen, Mette N. Jensen, Jacob C. A. Edvinsson, Spyridoula Kazantzi, Sofia L. Wæver, Tanja Lylloff, Connar S. J. Westgate, Lars Edvinsson, Kristian A. Haanes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dysregulation of innate immunity by Porphyromonas gingivalis in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease

Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume 299, Issue 3, Page 328-348, March 2026.
Abstract The etiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains under active debate. In this perspective, we explore the hypothesis that a primarily infection‐caused chronic dysregulation and weakening of human innate immunity via the underexpression, degradation, and inactivation of innate immune proteins necessary for direct antimicrobial effects and ...
Annelise E. Barron, Jennifer S. Lin, Mark I. Ryder, Peter Bergman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 promotes photophobia behavior in mice via miR-196a-5p/Trpm3 coupling

The Journal of Headache and Pain
Background The long noncoding RNA, NEAT1, is recognized as a key regulator of proinflammatory gene expression; Yet, its functional role in migraine remains unexplored, despite the central role of neuroinflammatory mechanisms in migraine pathophysiology ...
Zhuoan Huang, Xingshen Li, Xiaolin Wang, Jiaqi Wu, Ziyang Gong, Sulev Kõks, Minyan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of PTEN, Akt and CREB genes in trigeminal ganglia of intractable migraine

SLAS Technology
Migraine is a kind of common clinical headache. Because its etiology is unknown and the curative effect is not very ideal, recent studies have shown that the activation of trigeminal ganglion has a certain impact on the occurrence of migraine.
Zheyuan Song, Luyao Zhou, Jiasi Li
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Cannabinoid Receptors in the Trigeminal Ganglion of the Horse. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2023
Zamith Cunha R, Semprini A, Salamanca G, Gobbo F, Morini M, Pickles KJ, Roberts V, Chiocchetti R.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source