Results 141 to 150 of about 62,412 (183)

Chromosome-scale genome assembly of diploid halophyte Thinopyrum bessarabicum excludes J genome from polyploid Thinopyrum ancestry

open access: yes
Walter N   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular Diversity and Landscape Genomics of the Crop Wild Relative Triticum urartu Across the Fertile Crescent [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Journal, 2018
Modern plant breeding can benefit from the allelic variation existing in natural populations of crop wild relatives that evolved under natural selection in varying pedoclimatic conditions.
Matteo Dell'Acqua   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Applicability of Chromosome-Specific SSR Wheat Markers for the Introgression of Triticum urartu in Durum Wheat Breeding Programmes [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Genetic Resources: Characterisation and Utilisation, 2011
Triticum urartu, the A-genome donor of tetraploid and hexaploid wheats, is a potential source of novel alleles for crop improvement. A fertile amphiploid between T. urartu (2n=2x=14; AuAu) and durum wheat cv 'Yavaros' (Triticum turgidum ssp. durum; 2n=4x=
Sergio G Atienza   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Draft Genome of the Wheat A-Genome Progenitor Triticum urartu [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2013
Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum, AABBDD) is one of the most widely cultivated and consumed food crops in the world. However, the complex polyploid nature of its genome makes genetic and functional analyses extremely challenging. The A genome, as a basic genome of bread wheat and other polyploid wheats, for example, T. turgidum (AABB), T.
Aimin Zhang   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources
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An analysis of homoeologous microsatellites from Triticum urartu and Triticum monococcum

Plant Science, 2004
Compared to hexaploid common wheat (Triticum aestivum, 2n=6x=42, AABBDD), little is known about microsatellites and their nucleotide sequences in related diploid wheat species carrying the Au or Am genomes. We tried to amplify homoeologous microsatellites from Triticum urartu (2n=2x=14, AuAu) and Triticum monococcum (2n=2x=14, AmAm ) using 54 sets of ...
Jianrong Bai   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

TRITICUM URARTU AND GENOME EVOLUTION IN THE TETRAPLOID WHEATS

American Journal of Botany, 1978
The A genome of the tetraploid wheats (AABB, 2n = 28) shows 5‐6 bivalents in crosses with Triticum boeoticum (2n = 14) and various Aegilops diploids (2n = 14). The B genome has never been similarly identified with any species, and is commonly thought to have been modified at the tetraploid level.
B. L. Johnson, H. S. Dhaliwal
openaire   +1 more source

REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION OF TRITICUM BOEOTICUM AND TRITICUM URARTU AND THE ORIGIN OF THE TETRAPLOID WHEATS

American Journal of Botany, 1976
The diploid wheats Triticum boeoticum and T. urartu are sympatric with one another throughout the geographic range of the wild tetraploids. Reciprocal crosses between ecogeographic types within each diploid species gave viable seed, but interspecific crosses consistently gave viable seed only when T. boeoticum was the female parent.
B. L. Johnson, H. S. Dhaliwal
openaire   +1 more source

Reassessing domestication events in the Near East: Einkorn and Triticum urartu

Genome, 2008
To reassess domestication events in the Near East, accessions of Triticum urartu from a well-described sampling were combined with a representative sample covering the Karacadağ Einkorn wheat domestication. The observed DNA separation between the two wheat species accounts for the main differentiation, but geographic variation within T.
Manfred, Heun   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Analysis of Triticum boeoticum and Triticum urartu seed defensins: To the problem of the origin of polyploid wheat genomes

Biochimie, 2008
The origin of polyploid wheat genomes has been the subject of numerous studies and is the key problem in wheat phylogeny. Different diploid species have been supposed to donate genomes to tetraploid and hexaploid wheat species. To shed light on phylogenetic relationships between the presumable A genome donors and hexaploid wheat species we have applied
Tatyana I, Odintsova   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification and Characterization of the Expansin Genes in Triticum urartu in Response to Various Phytohormones

Russian Journal of Genetics, 2020
Expansins are ancient proteins involved in cell wall loosening during diverse biological processes in plants. They may participate inplant developmental processes and in responses to multiple external stresses. Triticum urartu is a diploid wheat, which is the A genome donor in hexaploid wheat (AABBDD). Wheat is an important agricultural crop.
L. Peng   +10 more
openaire   +1 more source

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