Results 51 to 60 of about 3,727 (188)

Genome-Wide Analysis of Serine Hydroxymethyltransferase Genes in Triticeae Species Reveals That TaSHMT3A-1 Regulates Fusarium Head Blight Resistance in Wheat

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) plays a pivotal role in cellular one-carbon, photorespiration pathways and it influences the resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the function of SHMT proteins in wheat remains largely unexplored.
Ping Hu, Puwen Song, Jun Xu, Qichao Wei, Ye Tao, Ye Tao, Yueming Ren, Yongang Yu, Dongxiao Li, Haiyan Hu, Chengwei Li, Chengwei Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a New Am–Genome‐Specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Marker Set for the Molecular Characterization of Wheat–Triticum monococcum Introgression Lines

The Plant Genome, 2019
Core Ideas We identified 1247 polymorphic single nucleotide polymorphisms between Triticum monococcum and wheat. We identified 191 markers validated across all seven chromosomes of T. monococcum. Detected a T.
Andras Cseh, Maria Megyeri, Caiyun Yang, Stella Hubbart‐Edwards, Duncan Scholefield, Stephen S. Ashling, Ian P. King, Julie King, Surbhi Grewal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinformatics Evaluation of Plant Chlorophyllase, the Key Enzyme in Chlorophyll Degradation

Applied Food Biotechnology, 2017
Background and Objective: Chlorophyllase catalyzes the hydrolysis of chlorophylls to chlorophyllide and phytol. Recently, several applications including removal of chlorophylls from vegetable oils, use in laundry detergents and production of ...
Ebrahim Sharafi, Ali Dehestani, Jamshid Farmani, Ali Pakdin Parizi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reassessment of the evolution of wheat chromosomes 4A, 5A, and 7B. [PDF]

, 2018
Key messageComparison of genome sequences of wild emmer wheat and Aegilops tauschii suggests a novel scenario of the evolution of rearranged wheat chromosomes 4A, 5A, and 7B.
Deal, Karin R, Devos, Katrien M, Distelfeld, Assaf, Dvorak, Jan, Gill, Bikram S, Gu, Yong Q, Jorgensen, Chad M, Luo, Ming-Cheng, McGuire, Patrick E, Qi, Peng, Wang, Le, Zhu, Tingting   +11 more
core  

Russian wheat aphid: a model for genomic plasticity and a challenge to breeders

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Invasive foundress finds suitable habitat and reproduces through pathogenesis. Wingless females produce life offspring quickly, which leads to high population densities. High population densities result in competition, which may induce epigenetic changes and wing development for dispersal.
Astrid Jankielsohn, Vicky L. Tolmay, Marlon‐Schylor Luke le Roux, Lintle Mohase, Mpho S. Mafa, Vittorio F. Nicolis, Eduard Venter, Nicolaas Francois Visser Burger, Anna‐Maria Botha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Wheat Transcription Factor FOX Rice Lines and Systematic Screening for Salt and Osmotic Stress Tolerance. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Transcription factors (TFs) play important roles in plant growth, development, and responses to environmental stress. In this study, we collected 1,455 full-length (FL) cDNAs of TFs, representing 45 families, from wheat and its relatives Triticum urartu,
Jinxia Wu, Zhiguo Zhang, Qian Zhang, Yayun Liu, Butuo Zhu, Jian Cao, Zhanpeng Li, Longzhi Han, Jizeng Jia, Guangyao Zhao, Xuehui Sun   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping of prehaustorial resistance against wheat leaf rust in einkorn (Triticum monococcum), a progenitor of wheat

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Wheat leaf rust (Puccinia triticina) is one of the most significant fungal diseases of wheat, causing substantial yield losses worldwide. Infestation is currently being reduced by fungicide treatments and mostly vertical resistance.
Mathieu Deblieck, Frank Ordon, Albrecht Serfling   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytomolecular identification of individual wheat-wheat chromosome arm associations in wheat-rye hybrids [PDF]

, 2013
Chromosome pairing in the meiotic metaphase I of wheatrye hybrids has been characterized by sequential genomic and fluorescent in situ hybridization allowing not only the discrimination of wheat and rye chromosomes, but also the identification of the
Badaeva ED, Badaeva ED, Bass HW, Bedbrook J, Berkman PJ, Cifuentes M, Cifuentes M, Cifuentes M, Colas I, Conley EJ, Contento A, Cuadrado A, Devos KM, Devos KM, Fedak G, Fernandez-Kalvin B, Ferrer E, Fominaya A, Gale MD, Gerlach WL, Gill BS, Hernandez P, Huang S, I. Molnár, Jauhar PP, Kamstra SA, Le HT, Logojan A, Lukaszewski AJ, M. Megyeri, M. Molnár-Láng, Martinez-Perez E, Martinez-Perez E, Miller TE, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár-Láng M, Molnár-Láng M, Mukai Y, Munkvold JD, Nagaki K, Naranjo T, Naranjo T, Naranjo T, Prieto P, Qi L, Riley R, Riley R, Sabot F, Schwarzacher T, Sepsi A, Sharp PJ, Szakács, Sánchez-Morán E, Tischner T   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Wheat gene Sr60 encodes a protein with two putative kinase domains that confers resistance to stem rust. [PDF]

, 2020
Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici (Pgt), is a devastating fungal disease threatening global wheat production. The present paper reports the identification of stem rust resistance gene Sr60, a race-specific gene from ...
Briggs, Jordan, Chen, Shisheng, Dubcovsky, Jorge, Guo, Yan, Rouse, Matthew N, Zhang, Wenjun, Zhang, Xiaoqin   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Repertoire of Major Genes From Crop Wild Relatives for Breeding Disease‐Resistant Wheat, Rice, Maize, Soybean and Cotton Crops

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Tsz‐Yan Cheung, Shakeel Ahmed, Ting Fung Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source