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Plant genetic diversity affects multiple trophic levels and trophic interactions [PDF]

open access: greenNature Communications, 2022
Abstract Intraspecific genetic diversity is an important component of biodiversity. A substantial body of evidence has demonstrated positive effects of plant genetic diversity on plant performance. However, it has remained unclear whether plant genetic diversity generally increases plant performance by reducing the pressure of plant ...
Nian‐Feng Wan
openalex   +5 more sources

Trophic assimilation efficiency markedly increases at higher trophic levels in four-level host–parasitoid food chain [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2016
Trophic assimilation efficiency (conversion of resource biomass into consumer biomass) is thought to be a limiting factor for food chain length in natural communities. In host-parasitoid systems, which account for the majority of terrestrial consumer interactions, a high trophic assimilation efficiency may be expected at higher trophic levels because ...
Sanders, Dirk   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Predominantly Terrestrial Foraging and Reproductive Gains From a High Trophic Level Diet in Roof‐Nesting Herring Gulls (Larus argentatus) [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Wild animal species often use human‐modified environments for foraging and reproduction, but this may require dietary diversification with fitness consequences.
Simon F. Allen   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identifying organic-rich layers and reconstructing trophic levels in the Dalichai Formation in north Damghan [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Stratigraphy and Sedimentology Researches, 2023
The Dalichai Formation in the Ahvanu section, north of Damghan city, with a thickness of 78 meters, comprises alternations of bluish-gray marls and limestones.
Elahe Zarei
doaj   +1 more source

Trophic state assessment of optically diverse lakes using Sentinel-3-derived trophic level index

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation, 2022
An accurate estimation of trophic state of lakes with satellite remote sensing is a challenge due to the optical complexity and variability associated with inland waters. Match-up data from 393 sampling stations that has concurrent Sentinel-3 OLCI images
Hui Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding trophic structure variation in fish assemblages of subtropical shallow lakes: Combined effects of ecosystem size, productivity, and disturbance

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2021
Global environmental change has altered biotic interactions in ecosystems. Trophic structure is a major characteristic of ecosystems, and understanding the factors determining trophic structure is thus important for predicting the response of ecological ...
Yintao Jia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut contents and trophodynamics of riverine catfish Rita rita (Hamilton 1822) inhabiting Bangladesh waters

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 2021
This study aimed to investigate the diet composition, potential food preferences, and trophodynamics (trophic level) of Riverine catfish Rita rita collected from the Surma River, Bangladesh. For this purpose, gut contents of 151 of R. rita were examined.
Nurnobi Nishad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How directed is a directed network?

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2020
The trophic levels of nodes in directed networks can reveal their functional properties. Moreover, the trophic coherence of a network, defined in terms of trophic levels, is related to properties such as cycle structure, stability and percolation.
R. S. MacKay, S. Johnson, B. Sansom
doaj   +1 more source

Niche partitioning and the role of intraspecific niche variation in structuring a guild of generalist anurans [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Intra-population niche differences in generalist foragers have captured the interest of ecologists, because such individuality can have important ecological and evolutionary implications. Few researchers have investigated how these differences affect the
Carl S. Cloyed, Perri K. Eason
doaj   +1 more source

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