Results 131 to 140 of about 5,019 (261)

Effects of Norbixin on Growth Performance, Immunomodulation, Antioxidant Systems, and Metabolic Alterations in the Oriental River Prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense): An Integrative Analysis

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 4, July 2026.
Dietary norbixin (0.15 g/kg) optimally promotes growth, immunocompetence, antioxidant defence, gut microbial balance, carotenoid accumulation, and overall nutritional quality in Macrobrachium nipponense. ABSTRACT Background Natural carotenoids have gained considerable attention in aquaculture due to their potential to enhance growth performance ...
Mohammad Ettefaghdoost   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Toward Gray Zone: Evaluation of Tropical Cyclones in Key Basins With the 12.5 km High Resolution CAS FGOALS‐f3 Model

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract State‐of‐the‐art climate models are approaching gray‐zone resolutions that can improve the representation of tropical cyclones (TCs), but the extent of these gains remains uncertain. This study evaluates the effect of spatial resolution, particularly near the gray‐zone, using three resolution configurations of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ...
Charith Madusanka Widanage   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Simulations of the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation in the Lower Stratosphere of an Earth System Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Numerical experimentation using an atmospheric configuration of the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS) Earth System Model is used to examine the vertical structure of the simulated Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO). Using an improved representation of the parameterized gravity wave spectrum, it is demonstrated that with sufficient vertical ...
William M. Putman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unified Attention Recurrent Neural Network for Bias Correction of MJO Prediction

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract In global subseasonal forecasting using dynamical models, correcting the systematic biases of Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) predictions has proven critical, particularly due to issues of rapid amplitude damping and phase distortion. To address these biases, recent studies have demonstrated that deep learning offers a promising solution by ...
Yiyi Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Cell Broadening of Mesoscale Cellular Convection in a Well‐Mixed Boundary Layer

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Understanding what controls the horizontal scale of mesoscale cellular convection is central to explaining cloud self‐organization and its radiative impacts. Using a hierarchy of large‐eddy simulations, we investigate cell broadening in a well‐mixed boundary layer by isolating the roles of radiation, cloud microphysics, and water vapor.
Xiaoran Ouyang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Moisture Impact on Convective Initiation

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract The influence of soil moisture on convective storm initiation remains an open question, with previous studies showing conflicting results regarding whether storms preferentially form over wet or dry soils. Here, we analyze the soil moisture‐convection relationship using satellite observations across North America, Africa, and Australia from ...
Faisal AlNasser   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidants in Plant‐Based Food Matrices: From Structure–Activity and Degradation Kinetics to Formulation Design

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant‐based antioxidants are widely incorporated into foods to retard oxidative deterioration and to deliver health‐related benefits. Yet, their in‐product and in vivo performance frequently diverges from predictions based on solution‐phase chemical assays, because matrix interactions, processing history, and host metabolism reshape both ...
Márcio Vargas‐Ramella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tropical Bee Assemblage Diversity Decreases With Elevation While Body Size Increases

open access: yesBiotropica, Volume 58, Issue 4, July 2026.
Photos of bee specimens collected in the Colombian Andes across a nearly 3000 m elevational cline. They are arranged to illustrate both the decline in richness with elevation and the increase in community average body size with elevation. ABSTRACT Elevation gradients are powerful drivers of changes in species composition, richness, and functional ...
Nash E. Turley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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