Results 11 to 20 of about 700 (138)

A simple model to assess the impact of gravity waves on ice-crystal populations in the tropical tropopause layer [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2023
The role of gravity waves on microphysics of tropical cirrus clouds and air-parcel dehydration was studied using the combination of Lagrangian observations of temperature fluctuations and a 1.5D model. High-frequency measurements during isopycnal balloon
M. Corcos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impacts of Ozone Changes in the Tropopause Layer on Stratospheric Water Vapor

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
Stratospheric water vapor (SWV) changes play an important role in regulating global climate change, and its variations are controlled by tropopause temperature.
Jinpeng Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of deep convection on the tropical tropopause layer composition over the southwest Indian Ocean during austral summer [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2020
Balloon-borne measurements of cryogenic frost-point hygrometer (CFH) water vapor, ozone and temperature and water vapor lidar measurements from the Maïdo Observatory on Réunion Island in the southwest Indian Ocean (SWIO) were used to study tropical ...
S. Evan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature and tropopause characteristics from reanalyses data in the tropical tropopause layer [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2020
The tropical tropopause layer (TTL) is the transition region between the well-mixed convective troposphere and the radiatively controlled stratosphere with air masses showing chemical and dynamical properties of both regions.
S. Tegtmeier   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of tropical cyclones on the tropical tropopause parameters observed using COSMIC GPS RO data [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2015
Tropical cyclones (TCs) are deep convective synoptic-scale systems that play an important role in modifying the thermal structure, tropical tropopause parameters and hence also modify stratosphere–troposphere exchange (STE) processes.
S. Ravindra Babu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The tropical tropopause inversion layer: variability and modulation by equatorial waves [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2016
The tropical tropopause layer (TTL) acts as a transition layer between the troposphere and the stratosphere over several kilometers, where air has both tropospheric and stratospheric properties. Within this region, a fine-scale feature is located: the
R. Pilch Kedzierski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influences of Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events on Tropopause Based on GNSS Radio Occultation Data

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW) events have a strong impact on the tropospheric weather and climate. Past researchers have carried out extensive studies investigating the theories of interactions between the stratosphere and the troposphere.
Yifan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stable water isotope signals in tropical ice clouds in the West African monsoon simulated with a regional convection-permitting model [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2022
Tropical ice clouds have an important influence on the Earth's radiative balance. They often form as a result of tropical deep convection, which strongly affects the water budget of the tropical tropopause layer.
A. J. de Vries   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convective sources of trajectories traversing the tropical tropopause layer [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2016
Transit properties across the tropical tropopause layer are studied using extensive forward and backward Lagrangian diabatic trajectories between cloud tops and the reference surface 380 K.
A.-S. Tissier, B. Legras
doaj   +1 more source

Transport of short-lived species into the Tropical Tropopause Layer [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2012
We use NAME, a trajectory model, to investigate the routes and timescales over which air parcels reach the tropical tropopause layer (TTL). Our aim is to assist the planning of aircraft campaigns focussed on improving knowledge of such transport.
M. J. Ashfold   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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