Vertical conveyor driving the integration of moisture transported by the westerlies to the Asian water towers' atmospheric water cycle. [PDF]
Gao J +18 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Spring heat extremes over northern India in March coincide with critical wheat growth and pose disproportionate risks to yield and food security. March surface temperatures are modulated by Western Disturbances (WDs), midlatitude cyclonic systems embedded in the subtropical jet that typically bring rain and cooling.
Sanketa Kadam +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Geostationary satellites reveal long‑range transport of internal gravity waves from the November 2025 Hayli Gubbi eruption. [PDF]
Murakami T, Tanaka K.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The missing source of nitrous acid (HONO) is a key uncertainty in understanding atmospheric chemistry in the troposphere. Particulate nitrate photolysis has been proposed as a potential source of daytime HONO, but its contribution remains poorly constrained, with even less attention paid to the impact of nitrate aloft. Here, we investigate the
Xueyu Zhou +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated relative humidity as a layer-resolved indicator for moisture-precipitation interactions. [PDF]
Wan M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Reply to Comment by Millet et al. on “Tracking Ethane From Space Over a Large US Oil and Gas Region”
Abstract We thank Millet et al. for their comment in discussing the methodology and conclusions reached in Francoeur et al. (2025, https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl115286). In general, we agree with the key points of the comment, although with significant caveats.
Colby B. Francoeur +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Water vapor transport observed at a coastal Mediterranean site during the summer of 2021 and compared with ERA5. [PDF]
Madonna F +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Satellite studies have shown that some of the deepest convection with high lightning flash rates occurs downstream of the Andes in subtropical South America (SSA). Using high resolution ground‐based observations in SSA, we explore the relationship between lightning and radar‐inferred storm microphysics.
M. N. Rocque +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Stratospheric precursor induces wintertime phase reversal of the "warm Arctic-cold Eurasia" pattern. [PDF]
Zhang Y, Yin Z, Tian W, He S, Hsu P.
europepmc +1 more source
ERA5‐Based Convective Environments Favorable for Tornadoes in Southern China
Abstract Tornado occurrences vary significantly across regions in the globe, attributable in part to variations in regional climate and topography. This study analyzes the long‐term convective environments associated with tornadoes in southern China, a region previously identified as having the most favorable meteorological conditions for tornadoes ...
Kanglong Cai +5 more
wiley +1 more source

