Results 61 to 70 of about 1,676 (181)

CNR Ozone Sounding Merged (COSM) Dataset From Existing Global Archives

Geoscience Data Journal, Volume 13, Issue 4, October 2026.
The COSM dataset unifies over 101,000 ozonesonde profiles from SHADOZ, NDACC and WOUDC into a harmonized, quality‐controlled archive spanning 1978–2024. It improves global spatial and temporal coverage, supports climate and chemistry studies, and provides a robust resource for satellite validation, model evaluation and trend analysis.
Fabrizio Marra, Elizabeth C. Weatherhead, Emanuele Tramutola, Marco Rosoldi, Fabio Madonna   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of the tropospheric delay difference using empirical mapping functions on VLBI stations

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Tropospheric delay is a major error source for the high-accuracy Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) technique due to rapid water vapor variations. The Niell mapping function (NMF) and Global Mapping Function (GMF) are extensively applied to convert
W. L. Zhou, W. L. Zhou, W. L. Zhou, W. L. Zhou, S. L. Song, S. L. Song, J. Jiang, J. Jiang, X. Hu, P. J. Li, P. J. Li, Z. B. Zhang, Z. B. Zhang, Z. B. Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progressive Enhancement in the Prediction of Subseasonal Tropical Convection in NOAA Dynamical Forecast Systems

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract This study evaluates subseasonal tropical convection prediction in NOAA's Global Ensemble Forecast System version 13 (GEFSv13) ensemble prototypes by comparing their performance with the operational GEFSv12 and the Climate Forecast System version 2 (CFSv2).
Wanqiu Wang, Mingyue Chen, Shan Sun, Jieshun Zhu, Bing Fu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Zenith Tropospheric Delay on PPP-RTK [PDF]

Journal of Applied Engineering Sciences, 2016
Abstract The PPP technique is more and more used in different GPS precise application. The PPP precision is related to many factors and the most important are: the number of satellites, the ambiguity resolution, the ability to model the ionospheric and tropospheric delays, solid earth and ocean tides, relativistic effects and antenna ...
S. Nistor, A.S. Buda
openaire   +1 more source

Global Atmospheric Circulation Reorganization Drives Contrasting Wind Regime Changes Across Hemispheric Latitudes

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Near‐surface wind regimes govern critical Earth system processes including dust mobilization, ocean mixing, and wildfire spread, yet their multi‐decadal evolution under anthropogenic forcing remains poorly constrained. Here we quantify extreme wind frequency changes (1981–2024) using ERA5‐Land reanalysis with a monthly aggregation approach ...
Adil Salhi, Essam Heggy
wiley   +1 more source

Real-Time Tropospheric Delay Retrieval from Multi-GNSS PPP Ambiguity Resolution: Validation with Final Troposphere Products and a Numerical Weather Model

Remote Sensing, 2018
The multiple global navigation satellite systems (multi-GNSS) bring great opportunity for the real-time retrieval of high-quality zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD), which is a critical quality for atmospheric science and geodetic applications.
Cuixian Lu, Xin Li, Junlong Cheng, Galina Dick, Maorong Ge, Jens Wickert, Harald Schuh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of ShakeMaps Created From Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Velocities

Earthquake Spectra, Volume 42, Issue 3, August 2026.
Ground velocity observations generated through a time difference of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) phase observables and orbits have been shown to be comparable to seismic recordings without clipping during intense ground motions. Computing GNSS velocities is also computationally scalable and increases the density of ground motion ...
Jensen V. DeGrande, Brendan W. Crowell
wiley   +1 more source

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) as a Superior Atmospheric Correction Method for InSAR Time Series

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Satellites such as the European Space Agency's Sentinel‐1 constellation allow for the creation of unprecedented volumes of Interferometric Synthetic Aperture RaDAR data that contains both deformation and atmospheric signals. Correction methods have been developed to reduce these atmospheric signals, but they do not generally perform well on ...
M. Gaddes, A. Hooper, S. Ebmeier
wiley   +1 more source

Error Growth Characterization Associated With Lateral Boundary Conditions in Idealized Moist Baroclinic Wave Simulations

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract This study investigates numerical error growth mechanisms associated with lateral boundary conditions (LBCs) and their sensitivity to update frequency within a “Big‐Brother” framework. Using an idealized moist WRF baroclinic wave simulation, a high‐resolution reference is compared against three nested configurations: traditional one‐way 6‐hr ...
Min‐Jae Lee, Sang‐Hun Park
wiley   +1 more source

Correcting InSAR Topographically Correlated Tropospheric Delays Using a Power Law Model Based on ERA-Interim Reanalysis

Remote Sensing, 2017
Tropospheric delay caused by spatiotemporal variations in pressure, temperature, and humidity in the lower troposphere remains one of the major challenges in Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) deformation monitoring applications.
Bangyan Zhu, Jiancheng Li, Wei Tang
doaj   +1 more source