Physiological effects of anti-TRAP protein activity and tRNA(Trp) charging on trp operon expression in Bacillus subtilis. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The Bacillus subtilis anti-TRAP protein regulates the ability of the tryptophan-activated TRAP protein to bind to trp operon leader RNA and promote transcription termination.
Cruz-Vera LR, Gong M, Yanofsky C.
europepmc +7 more sources
TRP and Rhodopsin Transport Depends on Dual XPORT ER Chaperones Encoded by an Operon [PDF]
TRP channels and G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play critical roles in sensory reception. However, the identities of the chaperones that assist GPCRs in translocating from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are limited, and TRP ER chaperones are ...
Zijing Chen+2 more
doaj +7 more sources
Detection of transcription-pausing in vivo in the trp operon leader region. [PDF]
To determine whether RNA polymerase pauses during transcription in vivo, we have examined transcripts of the trp operon leader regions of Serratia marcescens and Escherichia coli. Labeled RNAs synthesized in E. coli strains containing plasmids bearing wild-type or mutant trp leader regions of S. marcescens or E.
Robert Landick+2 more
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Evolution of bacterial trp operons and their regulation [PDF]
Survival and replication of most bacteria require the ability to synthesize the amino acid L-tryptophan whenever it is not available from the environment. In this article we describe the genes, operons, proteins, and reactions involved in tryptophan biosynthesis in bacteria, and the mechanisms they use in regulating tryptophan formation.
Enrique Merino+2 more
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tRNATrp as a key element of antitermination in the Lactococcus lactis trp operon [PDF]
The expression of the trp operon of Lactococcus lactis is regulated in response to tryptophan availability by a mechanism of transcription antitermination. We present evidence in support of a previously described model involving tRNATrp as a key element in the sensing of tryptophan levels and the realization of the regulatory response to tryptophan ...
Maarten van de Guchte+2 more
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Regulation of the Bacillus subtilis trp operon by an RNA‐binding protein [PDF]
SummaryThe Bacillus subtilis tryptophan (trpEDCFBA) operon is regulated by transcription attenuation. Transcription is controlled by two alternative RNA secondary structures, which form in the leader transcript. In the presence of L‐tryptophan, a transcription terminator forms and the operon is not expressed, whereas in the absence of tryptophan, an ...
Paul Gollnick
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Identification and Characterization of a Novel d-Branched-Chain Amino Acids Importer from Lactobacillus fermentum. [PDF]
Certain lactic acid bacteria produce d‐branched‐chain amino acids (d‐BCAA) and encode isoleucine 2‐epimerase (ILEP) and an uncharacterized transporter (AAP). We demonstrate that the transporter is a novel, non‐stereospecific BCAA importer. The ILEP‐AAP operon likely aids in storing and utilizing BCAA in a form less accessible to other organisms ...
Aoki K+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Dynamic Quaternary Associations in Regulating Expression of the B. Subtilis Trp Operon [PDF]
A large proportion of regulatory proteins are homo-oligomeric, with multiple copies of the same polypeptide assembled into higher-order quaternary structures. In addition to a capacity for both homotropic and heterotropic allostery, homo-oligomeric structures are capable of polyvalent interactions with multiple binding partners, such that different ...
Mark P. Foster
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We have examined the leader transcript of the Serratia marcescens trp operon to determine if the alternate secondary structures postulated to control transcription attenuation actually form in purified trp leader RNA. RNA secondary structures were analyzed by partial digestion of 32P end-labeled leader transcripts with single and double strand-specific
Mitzi I. Kuroda, Charles Yanofsky
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In Vitro Repression of Transcription of the Trytophan Operon by trp Repressor [PDF]
The in vitro repression of transcription of the tryptophan operon by the trp repressor from Escherichia coli was studied. By measuring the inhibitory effect for trp -specific RNA synthesis in an in vitro transcription ...
Yoshiko Shimizu+2 more
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