Results 31 to 40 of about 16,282 (199)

Chlamydia suis displays high transformation capacity with complete cloning vector integration into the chromosomal rrn-nqrF plasticity zone

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Chlamydia, comprising several human and zoonotic pathogens, is a genus of the conserved bacterial phylum Chlamydiota. Their obligate intracellular niche serves as a barrier for natural genetic exchange via horizontal gene transfer (HGT), and further ...
Hanna Marti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting the role of critical residues and substrate preference of a Fatty Acyl-CoA Synthetase (FadD13) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Newly emerging multi-drug resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) severely limit the treatment options for tuberculosis (TB); hence, new antitubercular drugs are urgently needed.
Garima Khare   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

What makes ribosome-mediated transcriptional attenuation sensitive to amino acid limitation?

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2005
Ribosome-mediated transcriptional attenuation mechanisms are commonly used to control amino acid biosynthetic operons in bacteria. The mRNA leader of such an operon contains an open reading frame with "regulatory" codons, cognate to the amino acid that ...
Johan Elf, Måns Ehrenberg
doaj   +2 more sources

Clinical Persistence of Chlamydia trachomatis Sexually Transmitted Strains Involves Novel Mutations in the Functional αββα Tetramer of the Tryptophan Synthase Operon. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Clinical persistence of Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is a major public health concern. In vitro persistence is known to develop through interferon gamma (IFN-γ) induction of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), which ...
Dean, Deborah   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Release of transcript and template during transcription termination at the trp operon attenuator.

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1983
We studied release of trp leader RNA and trp template DNA from RNA polymerase during transcription termination at the attenuator of the trp operon of Escherichia coli. Preliminary evidence had suggested that a stable ternary complex was formed at the trp attentuator.
Vivian Berlin, Charles Yanofsky
openalex   +4 more sources

The TK0271 Protein Activates Transcription of Aromatic Amino Acid Biosynthesis Genes in the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Thermococcus kodakarensis

open access: yesmBio, 2019
TrpY from Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus is a regulator that inhibits transcription of the Trp biosynthesis (trp) operon. Here, we show that the TrpY homolog in Thermococcus kodakarensis is not involved in such regulation.
Yasuyuki Yamamoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic switching induced adaptation in a starved Escherichia coli population. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Population adaptation can be determined by stochastic switching in living cells. To examine how stochastic switching contributes to the fate decision for a population under severe stress, we constructed an Escherichia coli strain crucially dependent on ...
Yoshihiro Shimizu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The computer revolution in science: steps towards the realization of computer-supported discovery environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The tools that scientists use in their search processes together form so-called discovery environments. The promise of artificial intelligence and other branches of computer science is to radically transform conventional discovery environments by ...
Jong, Hidde de, Rip, Arie
core   +2 more sources

Molecular Basis for the Ribosome Functioning as an L-Tryptophan Sensor

open access: yesCell Reports, 2014
Elevated levels of the free amino acid L-tryptophan (L-Trp) trigger expression of the tryptophanase tnaCAB operon in E. coli. Activation depends on tryptophan-dependent ribosomal stalling during translation of the upstream TnaC peptide.
Lukas Bischoff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription of the trp operon in Lactococcus lactis is controlled by antitermination in the leader region [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology, 1998
The regulatory functions of the leader region preceding the Lactococcus lactis trp operon have been studied by mutagenesis analysis. This leader presents striking similarity to ‘T-box’ leaders found upstream of many Gram-positive aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase genes and some amino acid biosynthesis operons, which are controlled by antitermination through ...
Frenkiel, H.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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