Results 161 to 170 of about 1,437,430 (390)

Age-related increase of kynurenic acid in human cerebrospinal fluid-IgG and beta(2)-microglobulin changes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Kynurenic acid (KYNA) is an endogenous metabolite in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation and is an antagonist at the glycine site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate as well as at the alpha 7 nicotinic cholinergic receptors. In the brain tissue KYNA
Baran, H   +5 more
core  

Pyroptosis‐Inducing Platinum(IV) Prodrugs via GSDME Pathway for Chemoimmunotherapy and Metastasis Inhibition in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Three PtIV prodrugs MRP, DRP, and HRP are designed to induce pyroptosis in low GSDME‐expressing tumor cells via the Caspase‐3/GSDME pathway. By relaxing chromatin and reactivating GSDME, HRP can effectively induce pyroptosis, enhance pro‐inflammatory cytokine production, and exhibit potent antitumor effects.
Xinda Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota-Derived Tryptophan Metabolites Alleviate Allergic Asthma Inflammation in Ovalbumin-Induced Mice

open access: yesFoods
Asthma is a prevalent respiratory disease. The present study is designed to determine whether gut microbiota-derived tryptophan metabolites alleviate allergic asthma inflammation in ovalbumin (OVA)-induced mice and explore the effect and potential ...
Hongchao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical biopsy identification and grading of gliomas using label-free visible resonance Raman spectroscopy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Glioma is one of the most refractory types of brain tumor. Accurate tumor boundary identification and complete resection of the tumor are essential for glioma removal during brain surgery.
Alfano, Robert R   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Prediction of Lung Cancer Metastasis Risk Based on Single‐Cell Metabolic Profiling of Circulating Tumor Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐developed CTC sorting and capture platform enabled single‐cell metabolomics of patient/animal CTCs, revealing brain/bone metastasis‐specific metabolic signatures. A classification model developed from these signatures predicted lung cancer metastasis risk, outperforming traditional markers and total CTC counts (AUCs:89 brain = 0.74; bone = 0.92).
Yang Xu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Enhanced Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering for Accurate and Sensitive Biomedical Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐SERS advances spectral interpretation with greater precision and speed, enhancing molecular detection, biomedical analysis, and imaging. This review explores its essential contributions to biofluid analysis, disease identification, therapeutic agent evaluation, and high‐resolution biomedical imaging, aiding diagnostic decision‐making.
Seungki Lee, Rowoon Park, Ho Sang Jung
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances in dysphagia animal models

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the establishment, evaluation, and detection of dysphagia animal models in stroke, Parkinson's disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in three kinds of experimental animals (including rodents, nonhuman primates, and other mammals), providing a basis for the selection of appropriate animal models of ...
Junhui Bai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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