Results 71 to 80 of about 29,771 (198)

Sodalis glossinidius prevalence and trypanosome presence in tsetse from Luambe National Park, Zambia

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2014
Background Tsetse flies are the biological vectors of African trypanosomes, the causative agents of sleeping sickness in humans and nagana in animals. The tsetse endosymbiont Sodalis glossinidius has been suggested to play a role in tsetse susceptibility
Jonny W Dennis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct, developmental stage-specific activation mechanisms of trypanosome VSG genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The metacyclic form of African trypanosomes is the first to express genes for the Variant Surface Glycoprotein (VSG) and it uses an unusually predictable subset of the VSG gene repertoire.
Barry, J D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Equine trypanosomiasis, a systematic review: Disease management

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 2, Page 320-332, March 2026.
Abstract Background Equine trypanosomiasis is a neglected protozoal disease. Objectives To answer the study question: In equines what are the effects of disease management of trypanosomiasis on disease severity (individual level) and disease prevalence (population level) compared to no intervention? Study Design Systematic review.
Alexandra G. Raftery   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tsetse blood-meal sources, endosymbionts and trypanosome-associations in the Maasai Mara National Reserve, a wildlife-human-livestock interface.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2021
African trypanosomiasis (AT) is a neglected disease of both humans and animals caused by Trypanosoma parasites, which are transmitted by obligate hematophagous tsetse flies (Glossina spp.).
Edward Edmond Makhulu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated control of vector-borne diseases of livestock--pyrethroids: panacea or poison?

open access: yes, 2003
Tick- and tsetse-borne diseases cost Africa approximately US$4-5 billion per year in livestock production-associated losses. The use of pyrethroid-treated cattle to control ticks and tsetse promises to be an increasingly important tool to counter this ...
Coleman, Paul G   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence for an interplay between cell cycle progression and the initiation of differentiation between life cycle forms of African trypanosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Successful transmission of the African trypanosome between the mammalian host blood-stream and the tsetse fly vector involves dramatic alterations in the parasite's morphology and biochemistry.
Gull, K, Matthews, K R
core   +1 more source

Equine trypanosomiasis, a systematic review and meta‐analyses: Prevalence, morbidity and mortality

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 2, Page 291-319, March 2026.
Abstract Background Equine trypanosomiasis is a neglected protozoal disease. Objectives To perform a systematic search of literature to explore: (1) In equines what is the global geographical distribution and prevalence of trypanosomiasis? In low and middle‐income countries (LMICs) is trypanosomiasis more prevalent than in higher‐income countries (HICs)
Alexandra G. Raftery   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

16S rRNA gene profiling of bacterial communities mediating production of tsetse attractive phenols in mammalian urine

open access: yesOnderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 2019
Several types of odours are involved in the location of host animals by tsetse (Diptera: Glossinidae), a vector of animal African trypanosomiasis. Host animals’ ageing urine has been shown to be the source of a phenolic blend attractive to the tsetse ...
Harry A. Musonye   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advantages and Limitations of Commercially Available Electrocuting Grids for Studying Mosquito Behaviour. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Mosquito feeding behaviour plays a major role in determining malaria transmission intensity and the impact of specific prevention measures. Human Landing Catch (HLC) is currently the only method that can directly and consistently measure the biting rates
A Seyoum   +49 more
core   +4 more sources

Tsetse Salivary Gland Hypertrophy Virus: Hope or Hindrance for Tsetse Control?

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2011
MANY SPECIES OF TSETSE FLIES (DIPTERA: Glossinidae) are infected with a virus that causes salivary gland hypertrophy (SGH), and flies with SGH symptoms have a reduced fecundity and fertility. The prevalence of SGH in wild tsetse populations is usually very low (0.2%-5%), but higher prevalence rates (15.2%) have been observed occasionally.
Adly M M Abd-Alla   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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