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Stumpy forms are the predominant transmissible forms of Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Schuster et al. demonstrated that bloodstream slender forms of African trypanosomes are readily transmissible to young tsetse flies where they can complete their complex life cycle (Schuster et al., 2021).
Jean Marc Tsagmo Ngoune   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Trypanosome diversity in wildlife species from the Serengeti and Luangwa Valley ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
<p>Background: The importance of wildlife as reservoirs of African trypanosomes pathogenic to man and livestock is well recognised. While new species of trypanosomes and their variants have been identified in tsetse populations, our knowledge of ...
Barbara Mable   +11 more
core   +19 more sources

VEX1 Influences mVSG Expression During the Transition to Mammalian Infectivity in Trypanosoma brucei

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The Trypanosoma (T) brucei life cycle alternates between the tsetse fly vector and the mammalian host. In the insect, T. brucei undergoes several developmental stages until it reaches the salivary gland and differentiates into the metacyclic form, which ...
Eliane Tihon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SHERLOCK4HAT: A CRISPR-based tool kit for diagnosis of Human African TrypanosomiasisResearch in context

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2022
Summary: Background: To achieve elimination of Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) caused by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (gHAT), the development of highly sensitive diagnostics is needed.
Núria Sima   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative Phosphorylation Is Required for Powering Motility and Development of the Sleeping Sickness Parasite Trypanosoma brucei in the Tsetse Fly Vector

open access: yesmBio, 2022
The single-celled parasite Trypanosoma brucei is transmitted by hematophagous tsetse flies. Life cycle progression from mammalian bloodstream form to tsetse midgut form and, subsequently, infective salivary gland form depends on complex developmental ...
Caroline E. Dewar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription Dependent Loss of an Ectopically Expressed Variant Surface Glycoprotein during Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei

open access: yesmBio, 2022
In the mammalian host, Trypanosoma brucei is coated in a single-variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) species. Stochastic switching of the expressed VSG allows the parasite to escape detection by the host immune system.
Emilia Jane McLaughlin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The hows and whys of amastigote flagellum motility in Trypanosoma cruzi

open access: yesmBio, 2023
The protist Trypanosoma cruzi exhibits several extracellular stages characterized by the presence of a long and motile flagellum and one intracellular life cycle stage termed amastigote, which possesses a tiny flagellum barely exiting the flagellar ...
Aline Araujo Alves, Philippe Bastin
doaj   +1 more source

The silicon trypanosome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
African trypanosomes have emerged as promising unicellular model organisms for the next generation of systems biology. They offer unique advantages, due to their relative simplicity, the availability of all standard genomics techniques and a long history
BARBARA M. BAKKER   +10 more
core   +8 more sources

Timing and original features of flagellum assembly in trypanosomes during development in the tsetse fly

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2020
Background Trypanosoma brucei exhibits a complex life-cycle alternating between tsetse flies and mammalian hosts. When parasites infect the fly, cells differentiate to adapt to life in various tissues, which is accompanied by drastic morphological and ...
Moara Lemos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infections with extracellular trypanosomes require control by efficient innate immune mechanisms and can result in the destruction of the mammalian humoral immune system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Salivarian trypanosomes are extracellular parasites that affect humans, livestock, and game animals around the world. Through co-evolution with the mammalian immune system, trypanosomes have developed defense mechanisms that allow them to thrive in blood,
Magez, Stefan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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