Results 11 to 20 of about 10,096 (175)
SUMMARYAfrican trypanosomes have emerged as promising unicellular model organisms for the next generation of systems biology. They offer unique advantages, due to their relative simplicity, the availability of all standard genomics techniques and a long history of quantitative research.
Bakker, B. +8 more
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Barcoding in trypanosomes [PDF]
SUMMARY Trypanosomes (genus Trypanosoma ) are parasites of humans, and wild and domestic mammals, in which they cause several economically and socially important diseases, including sleeping sickness in Africa and Chagas disease in the Americas.
RACHEL HUTCHINSON, JAMIE R. STEVENS
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The evolution of immune genes in tsetse flies (Glossina) and insights into tsetse-symbiont-trypanosome interactions [PDF]
Tsetse flies (genera Glossina) are the sole biological vectors of African Trypanosoma species, the infectious agents of African Trypanosomiasis.
Bruce, Robert
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African trypanosomes cause human African trypanosomiasis and animal African trypanosomiasis. They are transmitted by tsetse flies in sub-Saharan Africa. Although most famous for their mechanisms of immune evasion by antigenic variation, there have been recent important studies that illuminate important aspects of the biology of these parasites both in ...
Cayla, Mathieu +4 more
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The trypanosome flagellum [PDF]
African Trypanosomes are flagellated protozoan parasites that cause sleeping sickness in humans and Nagana in cattle. During its life cycle, Trypanosoma brucei alternates between an insect vector (tsetse fly) and a mammalian host.
Vaughan, S, Gull, K
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In a previous paper on Bird Trypanosomes it was pointed out that these organisms grew readily in the test-tube on blood agar and that the resulting forms resembled the flagellates which Schaudinn found in the gut of mosquitoes which had fed on owls infected with Halteridium and with H. Ziemanni.
Novy, F. G. +2 more
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The Flagellum of Trypanosomes [PDF]
Eukaryotic cilia and flagella are cytoskeletal organelles that are remarkably conserved from protists to mammals. Their basic unit is the axoneme, a well-defined cylindrical structure composed of microtubules and up to 250 associated proteins. These complex organelles are assembled by a dynamic process called intraflagellar transport.
Kohl, Linda, Bastin, Philippe
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The flagella connector of Trypanosoma brucei : an unusual mobile transmembrane junction. [PDF]
Throughout its elongation, the new flagellum of the procyclic form of the African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei is tethered at its tip to the lateral aspect of the old flagellum.
Vaughan, Sue +6 more
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Antigenic variation in the African trypanosome: molecular mechanisms and phenotypic complexity [PDF]
Antigenic variation is an immune evasion strategy that has evolved in viral, bacterial and protistan pathogens. In the African trypanosome this involves stochastic switches in the composition of a variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) coat, using a massive ...
Marcello, Lucio +5 more
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Genome hyperevolution and the success of a parasite [PDF]
The strategy of antigenic variation is to present a constantly changing population phenotype that enhances parasite transmission, through evasion of immunity arising within, or existing between, host animals.
J. David Barry +5 more
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