Results 111 to 120 of about 161,769 (302)

From barriers to benefits: A personalized sleep intervention enhances sleep duration and emotional health in chronic short sleepers

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This pilot study evaluated a personalized sleep intervention incorporating motivational interviewing techniques to address sleep barriers, along with tailored sleep hygiene and extension for chronic short sleepers. Eleven university students completed a 14‐day sequential intervention (baseline, sleep hygiene and a combined phase adding 90‐min ...
Wei Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preclinical models for evaluating psychedelics in the treatment of major depressive disorder

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Psychedelic drugs have seen a resurgence in interest as a next generation of psychiatric medicines with potential as rapid‐acting antidepressants (RAADs). Despite promising early clinical trials, the mechanisms which underlie the effects of psychedelics are poorly understood.
Laith Alexander   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of T33-Stress to Predict the Lower Bound Fracture Toughness for Increasing the Test Specimen Thickness in the Transition Temperature Region

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2014
This work was motivated by the fact that although fracture toughness of a material in the ductile-to-brittle transition temperature region Jc exhibits the test specimen thickness (TST) effect on Jc, frequently described as Jc∝(TST)-1/2, experiences a ...
Kai Lu, Toshiyuki Meshii
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropsychopharmacology of hallucinogenic and non‐hallucinogenic 5‐HT2A receptor agonists

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Psychedelic drugs such as LSD and psilocin were once relegated to the fringes of medical research because of their association with counterculture movements and a perceived concern about harm through recreational use, and their consequent legal prohibition in the early 1970s.
Trevor Sharp, Aurelija Ippolito
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of QuantiFERON-TB Gold for the Diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in HTLV-1-Infected Patients

open access: yesViruses
Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is associated with an increased risk of tuberculosis (TB). This study aimed to evaluate the performance of the QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) test for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection in ...
Luana Leandro Gois   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consistency of Quine's New Foundations using nominal techniques

open access: yes, 2018
We build a model in nominal sets for TST+; typed set theory with typical ambiguity. It is known that this is equivalent to the consistency of Quine's New Foundations. Nominal techniques are used to constrain the size of powersets and thus model typical
Gabbay, Murdoch J.
core  

S3 guideline diagnostics and therapy of alopecia areata – Part 1: Diagnostics and epidemiology

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary In the project funded by the Innovation Committee at the G‐BA, the S3 guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of AA was developed between 2023 and 2025. The interdisciplinary expert panel consisted of representatives from the German Dermatological Society, in particular from the Pediatric Dermatology Working Group, the Professional ...
Ulrike Blume‐Peytavi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

S3 guideline diagnostics and therapy in alopecia areata – Part 2: Therapy, psychosocial and cosmetic support

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary This second part of the S3 guideline on the diagnosis and treatment of alopecia areata (AA), presents key recommendations on topical and systemic therapy, quality of life and support services. The first part of the guideline, published separately, covers the definition and content of epidemiology and diagnosis as well as comorbidities, risk and
Ulrike Blume‐Peytavi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as schizophrenia: A case report

open access: yes
Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Feng Daoyi, Liu Xin, Xu Rui, He Lihua
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological phenotypes of obstructive sleep apnea identified by cluster analysis: Association with type 2 diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Cluster analysis of polysomnographic data identified five distinct OSA phenotypes. The Severe Desaturation and REM‐Predominant types were independently associated with type 2 diabetes (adjusted OR 5.00 and 3.12, respectively). CT90, an index of nocturnal hypoxic burden, was a stronger independent predictor of diabetes than conventional AHI.
Saeko Osawa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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