Results 91 to 100 of about 29,857 (267)
Urdu-English Machine Transliteration using Neural Networks [PDF]
Machine translation has gained much attention in recent years. It is a sub-field of computational linguistic which focus on translating text from one language to other language. Among different translation techniques, neural network currently leading the domain with its capabilities of providing a single large neural network with attention mechanism ...
arxiv
Evaluation of PCR Using TRC4 and IS6110 Primers in Detection of Tuberculous Meningitis [PDF]
We have evaluated a new set of primers (TRC4) in comparison with the IS6110 primers commonly used in PCR to detect tuberculous meningitis among children.
Girish, C+6 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Polypharmacy in managing severe tuberculosis patients usually poses a risk of adverse drug reactions. Contezolid is a new oxazolidinone antibiotic showing good in vitro and in vivo activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Contezolid add‐on regimen shows promising efficacy and safety results in managing severe tuberculosis patients ...
Liuqing Zhou, Yimin Wang, Jixue Zhou
wiley +1 more source
Tuberculosis in Malta and the school BCG vaccination programme [PDF]
Background: Malta has one of the lowest incidence rates of tuberculosis in Europe and a comprehensive free-of-charge health care system. Objective: To investigate whether Malta satisfies the criteria recommended by the International Union Against ...
Cacciottolo, Joseph+2 more
core
Isoniazid resistance and death in patients with tuberculous meningitis: retrospective cohort study [PDF]
Objective To determine whether initial isoniazid resistance is associated with death during the treatment of tuberculous ...
Bisson, Gregory P+4 more
core +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, which is more prevalent among immunocompromised individuals. According to the distribution of affected organs, this infection can be categorized as either pulmonary or extrapulmonary TB. Immunodeficiency states resulting from rheumatological disorders and
Homina Saffar+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Integration of Rule Based Expert Systems and Case Based Reasoning in an Acute Bacterial Meningitis Clinical Decision Support System [PDF]
This article presents the results of the research carried out on the development of a medical diagnostic system applied to the Acute Bacterial Meningitis, using the Case Based Reasoning methodology. The research was focused on the implementation of the adaptation stage, from the integration of Case Based Reasoning and Rule Based Expert Systems. In this
arxiv
Predictors of disease outbreaks at continentalscale in the African region: Insights and predictions with geospatial artificial intelligence using earth observations and routine disease surveillance data [PDF]
Objectives: Our research adopts computational techniques to analyze disease outbreaks weekly over a large geographic area while maintaining local-level analysis by incorporating relevant high-spatial resolution cultural and environmental datasets.
arxiv +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Sub‐Saharan Africa drives global HIV‐related mortality, and patients continuously present with advanced HIV disease (AHD) at diagnosis. We describe prevalence, predictors, and treatment outcomes in HIV clients with AHD. Methods We systematically reviewed PUBMED, SCOPUS, Web of Science, JSTOR, and CINAHL for relevant studies
Samson Haumba+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Molecular methods which allow for rapid and reliable detection of drug resistance have yet not been sufficiently evaluated for timely management of patients with tuberculous meningitis.
Renu Gupta+8 more
doaj +1 more source