Results 81 to 90 of about 539,541 (293)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of the PTCH1 tumor suppressor defines a new subset of plexiform fibromyxoma. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundPlexiform fibromyxoma (PF) is a rare gastric tumor often confused with gastrointestinal stromal tumor. These so-called "benign" tumors often present with upper GI bleeding and gastric outlet obstruction.
Banerjee, Sudeep, Burgoyne, Adam M, Corless, Christopher L, Davis, Jessica L, Miettinen, Markku M, Noh, Sangkyu, Sicklick, Jason K, Tang, Chih-Min, Ustoy, Rowan, Yebra, Mayra   +9 more
core   +1 more source

RelA regulates CXCL1/CXCR2-dependent oncogene-induced senescence in murine Kras-driven pancreatic carcinogenesis [PDF]

, 2016
Tumor suppression that is mediated by oncogene-induced senescence (OIS) is considered to function as a safeguard during development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, the mechanisms that regulate OIS in PDAC are poorly understood. Here,
Algül, Hana, Demir, Ihsan Ekin, Diakopoulos, Kalliope Nina, Einwächter, Henrik, Heikenwälder, Mathias, Kehl, Timo, Korneeva, Olga, Lesina, Marina, Morton, Jennifer, Sansom, Owen J., Saur, Dieter, Schmid, Roland Michael, Sipos, Bence, Sperveslage, Jan, Steiner, Jörg Manfred, Wang, Timothy Cragin, Wimmer, Margit, Wörmann, Sonja Maria   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA dysregulation and esophageal cancer development depend on the extent of zinc dietary deficiency [PDF]

, 2016
open9siopenFong, Louise Y.; Taccioli, Cristian; Jing, Ruiyan; Smalley, Karl J.; Alder, Hansjuerg; Jiang, Yubao; Fadda, Paolo; Farber, John L.; Croce, Carlo M.Fong, Louise Y.; Taccioli, Cristian; Jing, Ruiyan; Smalley, Karl J.; Alder, Hansjuerg; Jiang ...
Alder, Hansjuerg, Croce, Carlo M, Fadda, Paolo, Farber, John, Fong, Louise, Jiang, Yubao, Jing, Ruiyan, Smalley, Karl, Taccioli, Cristian   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel, Peyman Zarrineh, Nathnael T. Tuffa, Jigar H. Sheth, Sumitra Mohan, Mudassar Iqbal, Sankari Nagarajan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant CBFA2T3B gene promoter methylation in breast tumors

Molecular Cancer, 2004
Background The CBFA2T3 locus located on the human chromosome region 16q24.3 is frequently deleted in breast tumors. CBFA2T3 gene expression levels are aberrant in breast tumor cell lines and the CBFA2T3B isoform is a potential tumor suppressor gene.
Bais Anthony J, Gardner Alison E, McKenzie Olivia LD, Callen David F, Sutherland Grant R, Kremmidiotis Gabriel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the p53 Tumor Suppressor Gene by Pyrosequencing

BioTechniques, 2000
Tumor suppressor genes are implicated in cell cycle progression. Inactivation of these genes predominantly occurs through mutations and/or allelic loss that involves both alleles.
A. Ahmadian, J. Lundeberg, P. Nyrén, M. Uhlén, M. Ronaghi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of phosphatases in ER-negative breast cancers identifies DUSP4 as a critical regulator of growth and invasion. [PDF]

, 2016
Estrogen receptor (ER)-negative cancers have a poor prognosis, and few targeted therapies are available for their treatment. Our previous analyses have identified potential kinase targets critical for the growth of ER-negative, progesterone receptor (PR)-
Brown, Powel H, Chang, Jenny, Den Hollander, Petra, Fuqua, Suzanne, Hartman, Zachary C, Hill, Jamal, Hilsenbeck, Susan G, Kent Osborne, C, Mazumdar, Abhijit, Mills, Gordon B, Poage, Graham M, Shepherd, Jonathan, Tsimelzon, Anna, Zhang, Yun   +13 more
core   +2 more sources