Results 51 to 60 of about 393,410 (301)

Radiation-induced Tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yesBMB Reports, 2003
During the past 2 decades, radiation tumorigenesis researchers have focused on cellular and molecular mechanisms. We reviewed some of these research fields, since they may specifically relate to the induction of cancer by ionizing radiation. First, radiation-mediated mutation was discussed. Then the initiating event in radiation carcinogenesis, as well
In-Gyu, Kim, Yun-Sil Lee, Lee
openaire   +2 more sources

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation-Induced Tumorigenesis and Metastasis

open access: yes, 2021
Inflammation, especially chronic inflammation, plays a pivotal role in tumorigenesis and metastasis through various mechanisms and is now recognized as a hallmark of cancer and an attractive therapeutic target in cancer. In this review, we discuss recent
Hidenori Kasahara   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Recurrent DNA break clusters drive replication-stress-induced copy number variants and genome diversification

open access: yesNature Communications
Copy number variants (CNVs) are strongly implicated in neurological and psychiatric disorders and brain cancer, yet the process by which replication stress generates CNVs—and why some recur while others remain rare—remains poorly understood.
Lorenzo Corazzi   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient receptor potential vanilloid type 4 (TRPV4) promotes tumorigenesis via NFAT4 activation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Transient receptor potential vanilloid type 4 (TRPV4) can function as an oncogene or tumor suppressor depending on the tumor types. However, little is known regarding the effect of TRPV4 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), a highly prevalent malignancy in
Peng Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

S100 Protein Family and Tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Deep insight on S100 Protein Family and ...
Freeze, HH, Srikrishna, G
core   +1 more source

PVT1 Signaling Is a Mediator of Cancer Progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2019
There is increasing evidence that PVT1 has oncogenic properties and regulates proliferation and growth of many cancers. Themolecular mechanisms of action of PVT1 are mediated, in part, by microRNAs (miRNAs).
Camille Derderian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of RAD9 in tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Cell Biology, 2011
RAD9 regulates multiple cellular processes that influence genomic integrity, and for at least some of its functions the protein acts as part of a heterotrimeric complex bound to HUS1 and RAD1 proteins. RAD9 participates in DNA repair, including base excision repair, homologous recombination repair and mismatch repair, multiple cell cycle phase ...
Howard B, Lieberman   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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