TCMI-F-6D benchmark construction and quantitative assessment of interdisciplinary foundational competencies in traditional Chinese medicine informatics using large language models. [PDF]
Teng Z +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Osteoarthritis: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a multifactorial degenerative joint disease and a leading cause of disability worldwide. This graphical abstract summarizes the epidemiology, diagnostic strategies, and therapeutic approaches of OA. OA development is driven by aging, metabolic dysregulation, and mechanical stress, leading to progressive joint degeneration ...
Qin Ru +7 more
wiley +1 more source
MathOdyssey: Benchmarking Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills in Large Language Models Using Odyssey Math Data. [PDF]
Fang M, Wan X, Lu F, Xing F, Zou K.
europepmc +1 more source
In Situ pH Determination Using 1H‐MRS Acetate Chemical Shift for Noninvasive Postmortem Examinations
The chemical‐shift difference between acetate and myo‐inositol measured by MRS enables estimation of pH in the acidic range. Noninvasive pH assessment in forensic investigations is demonstrated in 58 cases and validated by measurements in extracted tissue.
Sabina Frese +4 more
wiley +1 more source
AI agents are sensitive to nudges. [PDF]
Cherep M, Maes P, Singh N.
europepmc +1 more source
Dipolar Order Mapping Based on Spin‐Lock Magnetic Resonance Imaging
To quantify the dipolar order relaxation time T1D$$ {T}_{1D} $$ using spin‐lock MRI technique, we introduce a T1D$$ {T}_{1D} $$‐specific ratio, denoted as RATIOdosl$$ {RATIO}_{dosl} $$. A novel rotary‐echo spin‐lock sequence was developed to enable dual‐frequency spin‐lock acquisition.
Zijian Gao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
MQADet: a plug-and-play paradigm for enhancing open-vocabulary object detection via multimodal question answering. [PDF]
Li C +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT This was a Phase 1, open label, randomized, crossover study to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of multiple doses of intranasal naloxone (NCT05377255). Twenty‐four healthy participants were enrolled at a single site in the US to one of two sequences.
David Cassie +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Two-fraction Ultrahypofractionated Radiotherapy with focal BOost for intermediate-risk, localized prostate cancer (TURBO): study protocol of a phase II, randomized controlled clinical trial. [PDF]
Lalmahomed TA +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the bioequivalence of orally administered orforglipron tablets and capsules in participants with obesity or overweight who were otherwise healthy. Materials and Methods This phase 1, multicenter, open‐label, multiple‐dose, dose‐escalation study was conducted in 429 healthy adults.
Xiaosu Ma +5 more
wiley +1 more source

