Results 131 to 140 of about 57,448 (230)

Artificial Intelligence Chatbots as Virtual Patients in Dental Education: A Constructivist Approach to Classroom Implementation

European Journal of Dental Education, Volume 30, Issue 2, Page 447-456, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have led to new possibilities for AI role‐play in classroom settings, where generative pre‐trained transformers (GPTs) and chatbots can potentially simulate interactions with patients.
Bree Jones, Aditya Desu, Christopher D. F. Honig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of NLRP1, AIM2 and MEFV Inflammasomes in the High‐Intensity Interval Training of Individuals With Obesity

Immunology, Volume 178, Issue 1, Page 109-117, May 2026.
This study shows that 8 weeks of high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) modulate inflammasome‐related gene expression in individuals with obesity. HIIT increased AIM2, MEFV, CARD16 and CARD18 expression, with CARD16 upregulation supporting reduced inflammation through inhibition of caspase‐1 activation and lower IL‐1β levels.
Ana Luíza Pereira Assunção Silveira, Daniela Alves de Abreu, Amanda de Lima Santos Musto, Luiz Henrique da Silva Nali, Jônatas Bussador do Amaral, André Luis Lacerda Bachi, Marina Tiemi Shio, Paula Rezende‐Teixeira, Carolina Nunes França   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Synaptic Maturation From Growth Cone to Synapse in Human Organoids

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 5, May 2026.
Synapses are implicated in several neurological disorders and psychiatric diseases. The emergence and wide use of neural organoids provide a new opportunity to study human synapses in healthy and disease settings. Therefore, we developed a simple method for the enrichment of synaptosomes and growth cone particles from forebrain organoids. The method is
Marie S. Øhlenschlæger, Lucrezia Criscuolo, Pia Jensen, Daniel J. Lloyd‐Davies Sánchez, Magdalena Sutcliffe, Santosh Bhosale, Helle Bogetofte, Muhammad Tahir, Lene A. Jakobsen, Maria Pihl, Jonathan Brewer, Veit Schwämmle, Frantz R. Poulsen, Kristine Freude, Madeline A. Lancaster, Phillip J. Robinson, Martin R. Larsen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

TCMI-F-6D benchmark construction and quantitative assessment of interdisciplinary foundational competencies in traditional Chinese medicine informatics using large language models. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Teng Z, Chang J, Xu Y, Kan H, Ou Y, Hu J, Gu Z, Yang Y, Shu J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular insights into electroreceptor ribbon synapses from differential gene expression in sturgeon lateral line organs

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 248, Issue 5, Page 784-805, May 2026.
The expression of various genes involved in synapse development, stability and/or function was studied in developing mechanosensory neuromasts and electrosensory ampullary organs in sterlet sturgeon. Most were shared, including Slc17a8, Slc1a3 and Nrxn3, but Cbln18 was neuromast‐restricted and Tulp1 was ampullary organ‐restricted.
Alexander S. Campbell, Martin Minařík, David Buckley, Tanmay Anand, David Gela, Martin Pšenička, Clare V. H. Baker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MathOdyssey: Benchmarking Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills in Large Language Models Using Odyssey Math Data. [PDF]

Sci Data
Fang M, Wan X, Lu F, Xing F, Zou K.
europepmc   +1 more source

TURBO: The Swiss Knife of Auto-Encoders. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel), 2023
Quétant G, Belousov Y, Kinakh V, Voloshynovskiy S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE) spine surgery for thoracolumbar intervertebral disc diseases in dogs: An ex vivo cadaveric and in vivo preclinical study

Veterinary Surgery, Volume 55, Issue 4, Page 816-827, May 2026.
Abstract Objective To determine optimal portal position for thoracolumbar unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE) spine surgery in dogs. Study design Experimental ex vivo cadaveric and in vivo preclinical study. Animals Seven cadavers and three healthy purpose‐bred Beagles.
Sanghyun Nam, Youngjin Jeon, Jueun Kim, Jaemin Jeong, Seongmok Jeong, Youngwon Lee, Haebeom Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MQADet: a plug-and-play paradigm for enhancing open-vocabulary object detection via multimodal question answering. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Li C, Zhao X, Zhang J, Zhang X, Sun Q, Wu Z.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Generation of Cloned Sheep Lacking Galactose‐α1,3‐Galactose and N‐Glycolylneuraminic Acid Antigens

Xenotransplantation, Volume 33, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Livestock have long been regarded as a potential source of donor organs to alleviate the global organ shortage for transplantation. Sheep have a similar anatomy to humans, providing the standard model for demonstrating biocompatibility and performance of biological heart valves to obtain regulatory approval for their use in transplantation ...
Sarah J. Appleby, Lisanne M. Fermin, Zachariah L. McLean, Stephanie Delaney, Stefan Wagner, Cecilia Di Genova, Jingwei Wei, Fanli Meng, David N. Wells, Björn Oback   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source