Results 51 to 60 of about 284,160 (268)

CA1 pyramidal cell diversity is rooted in the time of neurogenesis

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Cellular diversity supports the computational capacity and flexibility of cortical circuits. Accordingly, principal neurons at the CA1 output node of the murine hippocampus are increasingly recognized as a heterogeneous population. Their genes, molecular
Davide Cavalieri   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MGM as a Large‐Scale Pretrained Foundation Model for Microbiome Analyses in Diverse Contexts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present the Microbial General Model (MGM), a transformer‐based foundation model pretrained on over 260,000 microbiome samples. MGM learns contextualized microbial representations via self‐supervised language modeling, enabling robust transfer learning, cross‐regional generalization, keystone taxa discovery, and prompt‐guided generation of realistic,
Haohong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculus of Cost Functions

open access: yes, 2017
Cost functions provide a framework for constructions of sets Turing below the halting problem that are close to computable. We carry out a systematic study of cost functions. We relate their algebraic properties to their expressive strength. We show that
Nies, Andre
core   +1 more source

Ture

open access: yes, 1937
A collection of folklore and local history stories from Ture (school) (Ture, Co. Monaghan), collected as part of the Schools' Folklore Scheme, 1937-1938 under the supervision of teacher P. Ó Coinín.
, Ture, Coinín, P. Ó
openaire   +1 more source

What to Make and How to Make It: Combining Machine Learning and Statistical Learning to Design New Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Combining machine learning and probabilistic statistical learning is a powerful way to discover and design new materials. A variety of machine learning approaches can be used to identify promising candidates for target applications, and causal inference can help identify potential ways to make them a reality.
Jonathan Y. C. Ting, Amanda S. Barnard
wiley   +1 more source

Computadora humana e hipercomputabilidad relativista: una discusión de la Tesis de Turing física

open access: yesPrincipia: An International Journal of Epistemology
La Tesis de Turing establece que las funciones efectivamente computables son Turing-computables o computables por alguna máquina de Turing. De modo análogo, la Tesis de Turing física establece que toda función físicamente computable es Turing-computable.
Carlos Villacís
doaj   +1 more source

Para roubar o fogo dos deuses: Alan Turing (1912-1954), Prometeu moderno

open access: yesPerspectiva Filosófica, 2022
Turing é frequentemente identificado como fundador da ciência da computação moderna, das ciências cognitivas e da inteligência artificial. Menos de cem anos após seus artigos seminais de 1936 e 1950, o mundo se encontra à beira de consolidar um processo ...
Bernardo Gonçalves
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Bone: Theory, Methods, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer the potential to improve bone research. The current review explores the contributions of AI to pathological study, biomarker discovery, drug design, and clinical diagnosis and prognosis of bone diseases. We envision that AI‐driven methodologies will enable identifying novel targets for drugs discovery. The
Dongfeng Yuan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NAIL Accelerator Interface Layer for Low Latency FPGA Offload

open access: yesIEEE Access
We present the NAIL Accelerator Interface Layer, a framework for offloading accelerated computations to Field Programmable Gate Arrays served across the network.
Edward Grindley   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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