Results 81 to 90 of about 2,596,832 (272)

Beyond Turing's Machines [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2012
Whether all types of computation—including that of our own minds—can be modeled as computer programs remains an open question.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Gramophone: Lem against the Chinese Room

open access: yesProfil, 2021
The text focuses on Lem’s rejection of the Chinese Room, a prominent challenge to the sufficiency of the Turing test. After outlining Lem’s relationship to the Turing test, it offers an exposition of two of Lem’s thought experiments, the Gramophone and ...
Marek Picha
doaj   +1 more source

Survey sabotage: Insights into reducing the risk of fraudulent responses in online surveys

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Validity is a key element of many forms of research—particularly surveys, which are often used in health professions education research. A survey must accurately measure what it is intended to measure to be considered valid. This is becoming increasingly difficult in the age of artificial intelligence (AI), where “bots” (short for robots) are ...
James Bonnamy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Program Algebra for Turing-Machine Programs

open access: yesScientific Annals of Computer Science, 2019
This paper presents an algebraic theory of instruction sequences with instructions for Turing tapes as basic instructions, the behaviours produced by the instruction sequences concerned under execution, and the interaction between such behaviours and ...
Jan A. Bergstra, Cornelius A. Middelburg
doaj   +1 more source

What Can Deep Neural Networks Teach Us About Embodied Bounded Rationality

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
“Rationality” in Simon's “bounded rationality” is the principle that humans make decisions on the basis of step-by-step (algorithmic) reasoning using systematic rules of logic to maximize utility. “Bounded rationality” is the observation that the ability
Edward A. Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of gynecologic cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Gynecologic cancers affect over 1.2 million women globally each year. Early diagnosis and effective treatment are essential for improving patient outcomes, yet traditional diagnostic methods often encounter limitations, particularly in low‐resource settings.
Chaiyawut Paiboonborirak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generator for Turing Machine Simulating Programs - User's Manual - [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
By means of some sample dialogues we show the use of a program to generate Berkeley Pascal programs from Turing machine descriptions such that these Pascal programs simulate the behavior of the corresponding Turing ...
Asveld, Peter R.J., Boiten, Eerke A.
core   +1 more source

Applications of artificial intelligence‐driven microfluidics in medical laboratory science

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The advancements in microfluidics and artificial intelligence are transforming the landscape of Medical Laboratory Science. This article systematically reviews the approaches and applications of AI‐driven microfluidics for analyzing cells, bacteria, nucleic acids, proteins, viruses, and cancer, while also addressing current challenges and proposing ...
Qingyang Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

TURING MACHINE AS UNIVERSAL ALGORITHM EXECUTOR AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE PROCESS OF HIGH-SCHOOL STUDENTS` ADVANCED STUDY OF ALGORITHMIZATION AND PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTALS

open access: yesІнформаційні технології і засоби навчання, 2016
The article discusses the importance of studying the notion of algorithm and its formal specification using Turing machines. In the article it was identified the basic hypothesis of the theory of algorithms for Turing as well as reviewed scientific ...
Oleksandr B. Yashchyk
doaj  

Access and benefit sharing biological materials for machines: Artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Future research and development of biological materials for foods, feeds, fibres, materials and medicines will increasingly rely on information and knowledge using Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications for detecting patterns to make useful decisions.
Charles Lawson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy