Results 41 to 50 of about 23,828 (193)

Born to Fear the Machine? Genetic and Environmental Influences on Negative Attitudes toward AI Agents

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Why do some people fear or distrust AI agents more than others? This twin study shows that negative attitudes toward AI may partly stem from genetic factors, linking them to traits like victim sensitivity and moral beliefs. These findings show that it is not only nurture but also nature that shapes our views of AI, with implications for future human–AI
Xiaojiayu Tan, Yue He, Yuan Zhou, Xinying Li, Qingwen Ding, Yikai Tang, Yu L. L. Luo, Ruolei Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Population‐Based Study of Limb Body Wall Complex With Proposed Features for Prenatal Diagnosis

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Limb body wall complex (LBWC) is a lethal condition comprising major congenital anomalies. Although currently diagnosed in the early prenatal period, historical diagnostic criteria are based on detailed pathological assessments. Prenatal and postnatal findings of LBWC and their phenotypic overlap with body stalk anomaly (BSA) and recurrent ...
Mary Ann Thomas, Susan Crawford, Tanya Bedard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Sirolimus Treatment Reverses Cardiac Rhabdomyoma‐Induced Hydrops Fetalis in a Twin Gestation With Tuberous Sclerosis Complex

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cardiac rhabdomyomas are often the presenting sign of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Prior reports have shown that maternal sirolimus treatment can reduce rhabdomyomas. We used maternal sirolimus to reverse hydrops fetalis due to a massive cardiac rhabdomyoma in a twin gestation.
David M. Ritter, Kristin Schneider, Nkiru Ezeakudo, Darcy A. Krueger, Tomoyuki Mizuno, Timothy K. Knilans, David N. Franz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The origin of monozygotic twinning

Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 2002
The incidence of monozygotic twinning appears to be increasing within the field of assisted human reproduction. Many theories have been put forward as to how and when this occurs. Whatever the cause, the normal events of embryo development, which necessarily involve axis formation, patterning and polarization, need to be adhered to in order to obtain a
openaire   +3 more sources

The Multifaceted Etiology of Mental Disorders With a Focus on Trace Elements, a Review of Recent Literature

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental disorders are a significant global public health concern, affecting nearly one in eight individuals worldwide. This review investigates the multifaceted etiology of mental disorders—specifically major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia (SCZ), and bipolar disorder (BD)—through genetic, neurobiological, and environmental ...
Maria Francesca Astorino, Marco Calabrò, Carmenrita Infortuna, Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello, Silvana Briuglia, Nicola Cicero, Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Concetta Crisafulli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Occlusal Indices and Dental Arch Dimensions in Monozygotic Twins

پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2007
Introduction & Objective: The study of monozygotic twins is a valuable method for distinguishing the genetic and environmental etiologic factors. The purpose of this study was comparison between occlusal indices and dental arch dimensions in monozygotic ...
Seyyed Mostafa Abtahi
doaj  

Do the early social environment and persistent peripartum depressive symptoms shape toddlers' expressive language?

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Extensive research suggests that peripartum depression is a risk factor for children's early language development. Yet, previous research on this association shows mixed results, often lacking information on the persistence of depression and the social context.
Hsing‐Fen Tu, Linda Forssman, Emma Fransson, Alkistis Skalkidou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intergenerational transmission of attachment: The role of intelligence

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Attachment and cognitive development are associated, but the direction of the association is unclear. Recently, Del Giudice and Haltigan have argued that attachment in childhood and attachment representations in adulthood are influenced by the cognitive capabilities of the individual, which might make the intergenerational transmission of attachment ...
Jana Runze, Marinus H. Van IJzendoorn, Annemieke M. Witte, Charlotte A. M. Cecil, Marian J. Bakermans‐Kranenburg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolated anorectal malformation with rectoperineal fistula in monozygotic twins

Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2019
Incidence of anorectal malformation (ARM) is reportedly 1 in approximately 2500–5000 live births. While its etiology remains elusive, most evidence indicates genetic factors to be the major cause.
Yuki Muta, Akio Odaka, Seiichiro Inoue, Yoshifumi Beck   +3 more
doaj  

Increased expression and altered methylation of HERVWE1 in the human placentas of smaller fetuses from monozygotic, dichorionic, discordant twins. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: The human endogenous retroviral family W, Env(C7), member 1 gene (HERVWE1) is thought to participate in trophoblast cell fusion, and its expression is diminished in the placentas of singleton intrauterine growth-retarded pregnancies. However,
Yu Gao, Zhiming He, Zilian Wang, Yanmin Luo, Hongyu Sun, Yi Zhou, Linhuan Huang, Manchao Li, Qun Fang, Shiwen Jiang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source