Results 41 to 50 of about 14,465,781 (332)

Twisted Alexander Polynomials and Symplectic Structures [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Mathematics, 2008
Let N be a closed, oriented 3-manifold. A folklore conjecture states that S 1 × N admits a symplectic structure only if N admits a fibration over the circle. The purpose of this paper is to provide evidence to this conjecture studying suitable twisted Alexander polynomials of N , and showing that their behavior is the same as of those of fibered 3 ...
Friedl, Stefan, Vidussi, Stefano
openaire   +2 more sources

Twist and lock: nutshell structures for high strength and energy absorption

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Nutshells achieve remarkable properties by optimizing structure and chemistry at different hierarchical levels. Probing nutshells from the cellular down to the nano- and molecular level by microchemical and nanomechanical imaging techniques reveals ...
Nannan Xiao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An improved model for predicting effective Young's modulus of the twisted structure under cyclic loading: taking into account the untwisting effect

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters, 2018
: Twist structures have diverse applications, ranging from dragline, electrical cable, and intelligent structure. Among these applications, tension deformation can't be avoided during the fabrication and working processes, which often leads to the twist ...
Hexin Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Filopodia rotate and coil by actively generating twist in their actin shaft

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The authors show how tubular surface structures in all cell types, have the ability to twist and perform rotary sweeping motion to explore the extracellular environment. This has implications for migration, sensing and cell communication.
Natascha Leijnse   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moiré effects in graphene-hBN heterostructures

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Encapsulating graphene in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has several advantages: The highest mobilities reported to date are achieved in this way, and precise nanostructuring of graphene becomes feasible through the protective hBN layers.
Yongping Du   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Twisted Jacobi manifolds, twisted Dirac–Jacobi structures and quasi-Jacobi bialgebroids [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 2006
We study twisted Jacobi manifolds, a concept that we had introduced in a previous Note. Twisted Jacobi manifolds can be characterized using twisted Dirac-Jacobi, which are sub-bundles of Courant-Jacobi algebroids. We show that each twisted Jacobi manifold has an associated Lie algebroid with a 1-cocycle.
Costa, J. M. Nunes da, Petalidou, F.
openaire   +3 more sources

B-Meson Distribution Amplitudes of Geometric Twist vs. Dynamical Twist

open access: yes, 2005
Two- and three-particle distribution amplitudes of heavy pseudoscalar mesons of well-defined geometric twist are introduced. They are obtained from appropriately parametrized vacuum-to-meson matrix elements by applying those twist projectors which ...
A. G. Grozin   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Parity-time symmetry meets photonics: A new twist in non-Hermitian optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In the past decade, the concept of parity-time symmetry, originally introduced in non-Hermitian extensions of quantum mechanical theories, has come into thinking of photonics, providing a fertile ground for studying, observing, and utilizing some of the ...
S. Longhi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Minimal Surfaces, Screw Dislocations and Twist Grain Boundaries

open access: yes, 1999
Large twist-angle grain boundaries in layered structures are often described by Scherk's first surface whereas small twist-angle grain boundaries are usually described in terms of an array of screw dislocations.
A. R. Day   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Twisted waveguide accelerating structure [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2001
Regular straight hollow waveguides have phase velocities of propagating electromagnetic waves greater than the free-space speed of light. However, it has been found that, if the waveguide is twisted, the phase velocities of the waveguide modes become slower.
openaire   +1 more source

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