Results 81 to 90 of about 19,040 (245)

Elephant‐Skin‐Inspired Porous Cementitious Tiles with Programmable Crack Networks for Passive Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Elephant‐skin‐inspired crack networks are programmed in porous diatomaceous earth (DE)‐cement composites using substrate‐guided, stress‐concentration induced fracture. The resulting crack lattices act as capillary conduits that redistribute water, while the porous matrix stores moisture.
Qingya Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Decision Rule Approximations for Stochastic Programming via Liftings [PDF]

open access: yes
Stochastic programming provides a versatile framework for decision-making under uncertainty, but the resulting optimization problems can be computationally demanding.
Wolfram Wiesemann   +2 more
core  

A decomposition-based warm-start method for stochastic programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper we propose a warm-start technique for interior point methods applicable to multi-stage stochastic linear programming problems. The main idea is to generate an initial point by decomposing the problem at the second stage and using an ...
Colombo, Marco   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep orange gene editing triggers temperature-sensitive lethal phenotypes in Ceratitis capitata

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology
Background The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata, is a significant agricultural pest managed through area-wide integrated pest management (AW-IPM) including a sterile insect technique (SIT) component.
Germano Sollazzo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exact solutions to a class of stochastic generalized assignment problems [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper deals with a stochastic Generalized Assignment Problem with recourse. Only a random subset of the given set of jobs will require to be actually processed.
Vlerk, Maarten H. van der   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Droplet Electricity Generators With Maximized Energy Collection Zone Enabled by Aloe‐Inspired Midrib and Cuticle

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An Aloe‐pinspired droplet electricity generator (A‐DEG) overcomes the limited energy collection zone of conventional DEGs by guiding impact droplets through a channeling midrib and artificial cuticle. The channeling midrib induces uni‐directional droplet spreading, while the artificial cuticle on the midrib further reinforces this behavior through its ...
Gibeom Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative stability of fully random mixed-integer two-stage stochastic programs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Mixed-integer two-stage stochastic programs with fixed recourse matrix, random recourse costs, technology matrix, and right-hand sides areconsidered. Quantitative continuity properties of its optimal value and solution set are derived when the underlying ...
W. Römisch   +3 more
core   +1 more source

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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