Results 91 to 100 of about 45,058 (234)

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCORT–Cas13d Nanotherapy Precisely Targets the ‘Undruggable’ Transcription Factor HoxB13 in Metastatic Prostate Cancer In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SCORT–Cas13d–pre‐gHoxB13 lipid nanoparticles precisely deliver Cas13d mRNA and guide RNAs to metastatic prostate tumors in the liver, knocking down the “undruggable” transcription factor HoxB13. This approach suppresses metastatic tumor growth, extends mouse survival, and does not induce major organ toxicity or immune activation, offering a safe and ...
Zhifen Cui, Furong Huang, Kun Fang, Jingyue Yan, Yuebao Zhang, Diana D. Kang, Yufan Zhou, Yue Zhao, Jeffrey I. Everitt, William Hankey, Andrew J Armstrong, Jiaoti Huang, Hongyan Wang, Victor X. Jin, Yizhou Dong, Qianben Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

TP53 R249S mutation in hepatic organoids captures the predisposing cancer risk

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The systematic approach in elucidating the gain‐of‐function (GOF) roles of TP53 mutations in early liver carcinogenesis. Unique downstream targets of TP53 L3 mutations were identified from chormatin immunoprecipitation sequencing in HCC cell lines, followed by a series of validation assays to substantiate the exclusive transcriptional regulations ...
Yin Kau Lam, Jianqing Yu, Hao Huang, Xiaofan Ding, Alissa M. Wong, Howard H. Leung, Anthony W. Chan, Kelvin K. Ng, Mingjing Xu, Xin Wang, Nathalie Wong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A quantitative assay to monitor HSV-1 ICP0 ubiquitin ligase activity in vitro [PDF]

, 2015
The ubiquitin–proteasome system is an essential cellular process that plays a fundamental role in the regulation of protein stability. This pathway is tightly controlled by a sequential cascade of enzymatic steps that culminates in the formation of a ...
Boutell, Chris, Davido, David J.
core   +2 more sources

LRRC4 Deficiency Drives Premature Ovarian Insufficiency by Disrupting Metabolic Homeostasis in Granulosa Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LRRC4 deficiency disrupts the metabolic homeostasis of mitochondrial aerobic respiration and glycolysis during GC differentiation by inhibiting the ubiquitination‐mediated degradation of YAP, which ultimately leads to POI. These findings reveal the novel molecular etiology of POI and provide a promising target for prevention and treatment.
Yujie Shang, Yunjun Li, Di Han, Kun Deng, Wei Gao, Minghua Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase‐Separated SR Protein Reprograms Host Pre‐mRNA Splicing to Enhance Disease Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies SR30, a splicing factor, as a negative regulator of tomato immunity. During Phytophthora infestans infection, the elevated SR30 forms nuclear condensates to suppress the alternative splicing (AS) of defense‐related genes in a phase separation manner.
Dong Yan, Jie Huang, Fengqi Tian, Haidong Shu, Han Chen, Qian Peng, Hongwei Wu, Jianlong Zhao, Anireddy S. N. Reddy, Gang Li, Yuanchao Wang, Suomeng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein import into the endosymbiotic organelles of apicomplexan parasites [PDF]

, 2018
The organelles of endosymbiotic origin, plastids, and mitochondria, evolved through the serial acquisition of endosymbionts by a host cell. These events were accompanied by gene transfer from the symbionts to the host, resulting in most of the organellar
Fellows, Justin, Johnson, Carla, Mallo, Natalia, Sheiner, Lilach   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dual Role of CRABP2 in Colorectal Cancer: Oncogenesis via Nuclear RB1 and Cytoplasmic AFG3L2/SLC25A39 Axis, While Limiting Liver Metastasis through Cytoplasmic AFG3L2/PINK1/Parkin‐Mediated Mitophagy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CRABP2 plays a dual role in colorectal cancer: it promotes proliferation and suppresses apoptosis through the nuclear CRABP2/RB1 axis and the cytoplasmic AFG3L2/SLC25A39 axis. Meanwhile, it inhibits colorectal liver metastasis via AFG3L2/PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy.
Chuanxin Tian, Sheng Yang, Chuan Zhang, Renzhong Zhu, Chen Chen, Xiaowei Wang, Dongsheng Zhang, Qingyang Sun, Hengjie Xu, Hongxu Nie, Yue Zhang, Dongjian Ji, Junwei Tang, Kangpeng Jin, Yueming Sun   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting Distinct Roles of NEDDylation E1 Ligase Heterodimer APPBP1 and UBA3 Reveals Potential Evolution Process for Activation of Ubiquitin-related Pathways. [PDF]

, 2018
Despite the similar enzyme cascade in the Ubiquitin and Ubiquitin-like peptide(Ubl) conjugation, the involvement of single or heterodimer E1 activating enzyme has been a mystery.
Gaieb, Zied, Kung, Raphael, Le, Frank, Liao, Jiayu, Malik-Chaudhry, Harbani Kaur, Morikis, Dimitrios, Reyes, Michael, Saavedra, Amanda   +7 more
core  

Posttranslational modifications of GLUT4 affect its subcellular localization and translocation [PDF]

, 2013
The facilitative glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) is expressed in adipose and muscle and plays a vital role in whole body glucose homeostasis. In the absence of insulin, only ~1% of cellular GLUT4 is present at the plasma membrane, with the vast ...
Bayer, Begum, Birnbaum, Bogan, Bogan, Bogan, Bryant, Cassie Welburn, Chang, Fujita, Garvey, Gill, Giorgino, Govers, Grasbon-Frodl, Gwyn Gould, Haga, Hardy, Herrmann, Hicke, Huang, Ing, James, James, Jessica Sadler, Jeyaraj, Karylowski, Kupriyanova, Lamb, Lau, Lawrence, Lawrence, Leto, Li, Liu, Livingstone, Mahajan, Marsh, Marshall, Marshall, Martin, Matunis, McCormick, Muller, Nia Bryant, Perera, Pessin, Pilch, Piper, Ren, Reusch, Saltiel, Semiz, Shi, Shi, Stöckli, Toh, Urbe, Vannucci, Varki, Watson, Williams, Yang, Yu, Zaarour   +64 more
core   +3 more sources