The testis-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF133 is required for fecundity in mice
Background Ubiquitination is a post-translational modification required for a number of physiological functions regulating protein homeostasis, such as protein degradation.
Kaori Nozawa+14 more
doaj +1 more source
The COP9 SIGNALOSOME is required for postembryonic meristem maintenance in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]
Cullin-RING E3 ligases (CRLs) regulate different aspects of plant development, and are activated by modification of their cullin subunit with the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 (NEural precursor cell expressed Developmentally Down-regulated 8) (neddylation)
Boccaccini, Alessandra+10 more
core +1 more source
Turning the RING Domain Protein MdmX into an Active Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase* [PDF]
The related RING domain proteins MdmX and Mdm2 are best known for their role as negative regulators of the tumor suppressor p53. However, although Mdm2 functions as a ubiquitin ligase for p53, MdmX does not have appreciable ubiquitin ligase activity.
Iyappan, Saravanakumar+6 more
openaire +4 more sources
In luminal (ER+) breast carcinoma (BC), miRNA profiling identified miR‐195‐5p as a key regulator of proliferation that targets CHEK1, CDC25A, and CCNE1. High CHEK1 expression correlates with worse relapse‐free survival after chemotherapy, especially in patients with luminal A subtype.
Veronika Boušková+14 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of the Cullin-5 E3 Ubiquitin Ligase in the Regulation of Insulin Receptor Substrate-1
Background. SOCS proteins are known to negatively regulate insulin signaling by inhibiting insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1). IRS1 has been reported to be a substrate for ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation.
Christine Zhiwen Hu+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Sec16A, a key protein in COPII vesicle formation, regulates the stability and localization of the novel ubiquitin ligase RNF183. [PDF]
We identified 37 ubiquitin ligases containing RING-finger and transmembrane domains. Of these, we found that RNF183 is abundantly expressed in the kidney. RNF183 predominantly localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi, and lysosome.
Yan Wu+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Development of Protacs to Target Cancer-promoting Proteins for Ubiquitination and Degradation [PDF]
The proteome contains hundreds of proteins that in theory could be excellent therapeutic targets for the treatment of human diseases. However, many of these proteins are from functional classes that have never been validated as viable candidates for the ...
Crews, Craig M.+6 more
core +1 more source
Mammalian HECT ubiquitin-protein ligases: Biological and pathophysiological aspects
Members of the HECT family of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases are characterized by a C-terminal HECT domain that catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to substrate proteins and by N-terminal extensions of variable length and domain architecture that determine the substrate spectrum of a respective HECT E3.
Martin Scheffner+3 more
openaire +6 more sources
The protein substrate binding site of the ubiquitin-protein ligase system. [PDF]
In order to gain insight into the mechanisms that determine the selectivity of the ubiquitin proteolytic pathway, the protein substrate binding site of the ubiquitin-protein ligase system was identified and examined. Previous studies had shown that the ligase system consists of three components: a ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1), ubiquitin-carrier ...
Hannah Heller+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
β‐TrCP overexpression enhances cisplatin sensitivity by depleting BRCA1
Low levels of β‐TrCP (Panel A) allow the accumulation of BRCA1 and CtIP, which facilitate the repair of cisplatin‐induced DNA damage via homologous recombination (HR) and promote tumor cell survival. In contrast, high β‐TrCP expression (Panel B) leads to BRCA1 and CtIP degradation, impairing HR repair, resulting in persistent DNA damage and apoptosis ...
Rocío Jiménez‐Guerrero+8 more
wiley +1 more source