Results 91 to 100 of about 596,162 (342)

SUMOylation and NEDDylation in Primary and Metastatic Cancers to Bone

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Post-translational modifications comprise series of enzymatically-driven chemical modifications, virtually involving the entire cell proteome, that affect the fate of a target protein and, in turn, cell activity. Different classes of modifications can be
Marta Gomarasca, Giovanni Lombardi, Giovanni Lombardi, Paola Maroni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

VCP-dependent muscle degeneration is linked to defects in a dynamic tubular lysosomal network in vivo. [PDF]

, 2015
Lysosomes are classically viewed as vesicular structures to which cargos are delivered for degradation. Here, we identify a network of dynamic, tubular lysosomes that extends throughout Drosophila muscle, in vivo. Live imaging reveals that autophagosomes
Davis, Graeme W, Hauswirth, Anna G, Johnson, Alyssa E, Shu, Huidy, Tong, Amy   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broad activation of the ubiquitin-proteasome system by Parkin is critical for mitophagy [PDF]

, 2011
Parkin, an E3 ubiquitin ligase implicated in Parkinson's disease, promotes degradation of dysfunctional mitochondria by autophagy. Using proteomic and cellular approaches, we show that upon translocation to mitochondria, Parkin activates the ubiquitin ...
Anh H. Pham, Anna M. Salazar, Chen, Ciechanover, Clark, Cox, David C. Chan, de Godoy, Deng, Deshaies, Ding, Gautier, Gegg, Geisler, Greene, Griparic, Kirkpatrick, Korolchuk, Kuroda, Lee, Matsuda, Michael J. Sweredoski, Narendra, Narendra, Narendra, Narendra, Natalie J. Kolawa, Nickie C. Chan, Okatsu, Ong, Pagliarini, Palacino, Pallanck, Park, Poole, Poole, Rappsilber, Robert L.J. Graham, Shimura, Song, Sonja Hess, Sou, Tai, Tanaka, Twig, Vives-Bauza, Yang, Yao, Ziviani, Ziviani   +49 more
core   +3 more sources

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endosomal Rab cycles regulate Parkin-mediated mitophagy

eLife, 2018
Damaged mitochondria are selectively eliminated by mitophagy. Parkin and PINK1, gene products mutated in familial Parkinson’s disease, play essential roles in mitophagy through ubiquitination of mitochondria.
Koji Yamano, Chunxin Wang, Shireen A Sarraf, Christian Münch, Reika Kikuchi, Nobuo N Noda, Yohei Hizukuri, Masato T Kanemaki, Wade Harper, Keiji Tanaka, Noriyuki Matsuda, Richard J Youle   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The degradation of p53 and its major E3 ligase Mdm2 is differentially dependent on the proteasomal ubiquitin receptor S5a. [PDF]

, 2013
p53 and its major E3 ligase Mdm2 are both ubiquitinated and targeted to the proteasome for degradation. Despite the importance of this in regulating the p53 pathway, little is known about the mechanisms of proteasomal recognition of ubiquitinated p53 and
A Arlt, A Haririnia, A Hishiya, A Peth, A Sparks, AK Hock, AM Ruschak, AS Fatimababy, B Cross, C Brignone, C Wojcik, CF Cheok, D Finley, D Pei, EG Mimnaugh, G Lozano, GL Bond, H Fu, H Fu, H Higashitsuji, H Hiyama, H Inuzuka, H Inuzuka, H Kawahara, HT Kim, I Dikic, J Boehringer, J Das, J Hamazaki, JD Oliner, JD Shaughnessy Jr., JM Stommel, JM Winget, K Husnjak, K Itahana, L Bedford, LF Stevenson, LJ Crawford, LK Linares, LR Dick, LT Vassilev, M Elangovan, M Elangovan, M Isasa, M K Saville, M Kaur, M Wade, M Wade, MD Kaeser, MF Kleijnen, MH Glickman, MJ Lee, MK Saville, MP Bousquet-Dubouch, N Allende-Vega, N Allende-Vega, N Allende-Vega, N Gallastegui, NP Dantuma, NP Dantuma, P Robertson, P Sdek, P Young, PG Santamaria, Q Xu, Q Zhu, R Kulikov, R Verma, S Carter, S Dayal, S Dayal, S Elsasser, S Glockzin, S Menendez, S Nickell, S Raasi, SJ Wei, T Kaneko, T Mayor, T Szlanka, TA Gomez, V Su, VD Nair, XM Sun, Y Jin, Y Kravtsova-Ivantsiv, Y Midorikawa, Y Saeki, Y Wan, YA Lam, YH Shen, YV Wang, Z Lipinszki, Z Lipinszki   +93 more
core   +3 more sources

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic, Anne Nørremølle, Lilian Bomme Ousager, Lars van Brakel Andersen, Marie Louise Mølgaard Binderup, Mads Thomassen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The endonuclease Cue2 cleaves mRNAs at stalled ribosomes during No Go Decay

eLife, 2019
Translation of problematic sequences in mRNAs leads to ribosome collisions that trigger a series of quality control events including ribosome rescue, degradation of the stalled nascent polypeptide, and targeting of the mRNA for decay (No Go Decay or NGD).
Karole N D'Orazio, Colin Chih-Chien Wu, Niladri Sinha, Raphael Loll-Krippleber, Grant W Brown, Rachel Green   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A conserved ubiquitin ligase of the nuclear envelope/endoplasmic reticulum that functions in both ER-associated and Mat a2 repressor degradation [PDF]

, 2001
Substrate discrimination in the ubiquitin–proteasome system is believed to be dictated by specific combinations of ubiquitin–protein ligases (E3s) and ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s).
Swanson, Rob
core   +2 more sources