Results 131 to 140 of about 353,107 (313)

Hepatitis B Virus HBx Protein Interactions with the Ubiquitin Proteasome System

Viruses, 2014
The hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes acute and chronic hepatitis, and the latter is a major risk factor for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HBV encodes a 17-kDa regulatory protein, HBx, which is required for virus replication. Although
Marissa M. Minor, Betty L. Slagle
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Products Inspired Scaffold Diversification Leads to Unnatural Molecular Warhead and Covalent Strategy to Modulating Protein Function through Electrophilic Bromine Transfer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a new thiolate‐reactive α,α‐gem‐dibromo lactam warhead that activates transcription factor Nrf2 and demonstrates anti‐inflammatory activities, which have implications in cancer, neurodegeneration, and cardiovascular diseases. RNA‐seq illuminated detailed transcriptional profiles, and chemical reactions with cysteine‐containing compounds ...
Beau R. Brummel, Sofia Kokkaliari, Qiwen Gao, Jinjing Chen, Larissa Costa de Almeida, Srinivasarao Tenneti, Derek A. Leas, Eli Levit, Lewis S. Alexander, Khalil A. Abboud, Pingrong Wei, Michael D. Cameron, James R. Rocca, Ranjala Ratnayake, Donna D. Zhang, Hendrik Luesch, Robert W. Huigens III   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trim17, novel E3 ubiquitin-ligase, initiates neuronal apoptosis

, 2010
Accumulating data indicate that the ubiquitin-proteasome system controls apoptosis by regulating the level and the function of key regulatory proteins. In this study, we identified Trim17, a member of the TRIM/RBCC protein family, as one of the critical ...
Rahmeh, R, Magiera, M, Ham, Jonathan, M Kristiansen, Kristiansen, Mark, Ham, J, Desagher, Solange, Lipkin, A, Desagher, S., Rahmeh, Rita, Mora, Stéphan, M M Magiera, Vanhille, Laurent, Pettmann, B, Lipkin, Alexey, Mora, S, Lipkin, A., Kristiansen, M, Robbins, Ian, S Mora, Ham, J., R Rahmeh, Rahmeh, R., A Lipkin, Pettmann, Brigitte, Robbins, I., Mora, S., Lassot, I., Desagher, S, Lassot, I, Magiera, Maria Magdalena, Magiera, M. M., L Vanhille, Jaudon, F, I Lassot, Vanhille, L., Jaudon, F., S Desagher, Jaudon, Fanny, Lassot, Irina, Kristiansen, M., F Jaudon, Pettmann, B., Vanhille, L, Robbins, I, J Ham, I Robbins, B Pettmann   +47 more
core   +1 more source

lemmingA encodes the Apc11 subunit of the APC/C in Drosophila melanogaster that forms a ternary complex with the E2-C type ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, Vihar and Morula/Apc2 [PDF]

, 2012
Background: Ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation is a critical step in key cell cycle events, such as metaphase-anaphase transition and mitotic exit.
Udvardy Andor, Deák Péter, Imre Boros, Nagy Olga, Olga Nagy, Margit Pál, Deak, Peter, Boros, Imre, Shirras Alan D, Alan D Shirras, Péter Deák, Nagy, Olga, Pál Margit, Shirras, Alan D., Andor Udvardy, Pal, Margit, Udvardy, Andor, Shirras Christine AM, Boros Imre, Christine AM Shirras, Shirras, Christine A. M.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the PDK1/c‐Myc/SOX10 Signaling in Oligodendrocytes Alleviates Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reveals that oligodendrocyte homeostasis, mediated by PDK1, is a critical determinant of neuropathic pain (NPP) pathogenesis. Disruption of PDK1 in oligodendrocytes impairs SOX10‐dependent myelination programs through c‐Myc accumulation, leading to disrupted myelination and the pathophysiology of NPP.
Pingping Qiao, Lifang Guo, Guochao Yang, Chaoli Huang, He Wang, Jian‐Jun Yang, Guiquan Chen, Yimin Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agnuside Stabilizes the Complex I Assembly Factor NDUFAF6 to Reinforce Mitochondrial Efficiency and Thermogenic Responsiveness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Brown and beige adipocytes dissipate energy as heat, yet effective strategies to enhance their mitochondrial efficiency remain limited. Here, we identify Agnuside (AGN) as a selective stabilizer of the complex I assembly factor NDUFAF6. AGN directly binds cytosolic NDUFAF6, suppresses its ubiquitination, prolongs its half‐life, and facilitates
Qingwen Zhao, Li Xie, Qianzhuo Wang, Shuying Dai, Bei Li, Yingjuan Zhang, Zhe Sun, Yue Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Diversity and Structural Disorder in the Human Ubiquitination Pathway

, 2013
The ubiquitin-proteasome system plays a central role in cellular regulation and protein quality control (PQC). The system is built as a pyramid of increasing complexity, with two E1 (ubiquitin activating), few dozen E2 (ubiquitin conjugating) and several
Mainak Guharoy, Rita Pancsa (173029), Pallab Bhowmick, Tompa, Péter, Pallab Bhowmick (416342), Peter Tompa, Bhowmick, Pallab, Pancsa Rita, Guharoy Mainak, Bhowmick Pallab, Tompa Peter, Guharoy, Majnak, Mainak Guharoy (416343), Peter Tompa (38445), Rita Pancsa, Pancsa, Rita   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms by which SNX-BAR subfamily controls the fate of SNXs’ cargo

Frontiers in Physiology
The SNX-BAR subfamily is a component of the sorting nexins (SNXs) superfamily. Distinct from other SNXs, which feature a PX domain for phosphoinositide binding, the SNX-BAR subfamily includes a BAR domain that induces membrane curvature.
Yaolin Long, Yang Li, Jin Xue, Wanqing Geng, Mingxia Ma, Xiaohui Wang, Li Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Helicase DDX21 Controls CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Promotes Inflammatory Bowel Disease via Translational Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...
Yujuan Zhang, Chen Kan, Xinhui Yang, Yajuan Hao, Xuemin Cai, Mei Yang, Qianqian Zhang, Zhengting Wang, Ning Jiang, Lei Wang, Hua‐Bing Li, Jing Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Glycolysis‐Driven Histone H3K18 Lactylation Regulates Epileptogenesis by Modulating the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase COP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuronal PKM2‐driven glycolysis generates excess lactate that triggers histone H3K18 lactylation (H3K18la), establishing a pathogenic metabolic‐epigenetic axis in epilepsy. Elevated H3K18la enriches the Cop1 promoter, transcriptionally upregulating the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1, which subsequently drives proteasomal degradation of GABAARβ2 and impairs ...
Yuan Meng, Yanlin Guo, Liumi Jiang, Jing Luo, Yan Liu, Ziwei Yuan, Pingyang Ke, Ran Duan, Fei Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source