Transient Ecological Niches for Diazotrophs in Upwelling Bays
Abstract Diazotrophs, microorganisms capable of fertilizing the ocean through biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), are widespread in the oceans, including upwelling bays. However, their ability to respond to short‐lived upwelling pulses, lasting only a few days, remains poorly understood. To investigate diazotrophy across temporal scales, we analyzed 18
D. Fernández‐Román +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Nitrogen fixation in oceans is facilitated by associations between marine phytoplankton and cyanobacteria such as UCYN-A. Here, Cornejo-Castillo et al. show that UCYN-A diversified in the late Cretaceous under strong purifying selection to become lineage-
Francisco M. Cornejo-Castillo +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Programmed cell death in diazotrophs and the fate of organic matter in the western tropical South Pacific Ocean during the OUTPACE cruise [PDF]
The fate of diazotroph (N2 fixers) derived carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) and their contribution to vertical export of C and N in the western tropical South Pacific Ocean was studied during OUTPACE (Oligotrophy to UlTra-oligotrophy PACific Experiment ...
D. Spungin +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Diazotroph‐Driven 210Po Scavenging Reveals a Potential Radiotracer for Marine Nitrogen Fixation
Abstract The role of phytoplankton, particularly diazotrophs, in affecting in situ 210Po scavenging has been little investigated. Here, we first report an enhanced 210Po deficit in a cyclonic eddy core relative to its edge in the subtropical Pacific, coinciding with an elevated integrated nitrogen fixation rate (NFR).
Weifeng Yang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The subtropical North Atlantic is a key region for ocean carbon cycling despite its relatively small spatial extent. Here we present a high‐resolution transect (23°–27°N; ∼2° longitude spacing) across the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre, integrating physical, chemical, and microbial observations to examine how hydrography and nutrient ...
Lukas Marx +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Correlations across sites of two UCYN-A sublineages.
For each UCYN-A sublineage and pathway, the Pearson correlations across sites (NPSG and coastal) were calculated for the median transcript levels for the genes in the pathway (requiring ≥5 genes detected at both sites).
Jonathan D. Magasin (8735343) +2 more
core +1 more source
Nitrogen isotopic evidence for a shift from nitrate- to diazotroph-fueled export production in the VAHINE mesocosm experiments [PDF]
In a coastal lagoon with a shallow, 25 m water column off the southwest coast of New Caledonia, large-volume ( ∼ 50 m3) mesocosm experiments were undertaken to track the fate of newly fixed nitrogen (N).
A. N. Knapp +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Biotic–Abiotic Hybrid Strategies for Photosynthetic Nitrogen Fixation and Green Ammonia Synthesis
Biotic‐abiotic photosynthetic systems integrate light‐harvesting semiconductors with nitrogenase's selective N2 reduction under ambient conditions, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional ammonia synthesis. Advancing rational interface design, efficient energy‐reaction coupling, and system integration is critical to realizing scalable, solar‐
Minghua Xu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
EVIDENTIAL VALUE AND POTENTIAL USES OF NITROPLAST ORGANELLES IN UNDERWATER FORENSIC CRIME SCENE INVESTIGATIONS [PDF]
Background: Candidatus Atelocyanobacterium thalassa (UCYN-A) is a newly identified cyanobacterial symbiont with potential forensic applications, particularly in underwater investigations.
Görkem TAN
doaj +1 more source
Dinitrogen fixation and dissolved organic nitrogen fueled primary production and particulate export during the VAHINE mesocosm experiment (New Caledonia lagoon) [PDF]
In the oligotrophic ocean characterized by nitrate (NO3−) depletion in surface waters, dinitrogen (N2) fixation and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) can represent significant nitrogen (N) sources for the ecosystem.
H. Berthelot +8 more
doaj +1 more source

