Results 171 to 180 of about 8,179,520 (254)

Associations between periodontal inflammation and OHIP‐14 scores: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background More evidence is needed to assess the association between periodontitis and Oral Health‐Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) quantitatively. We hypothesized that periodontal inflammation is correlated with a worsening in quality of life and aimed to test this in this study.
Luigi Nibali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered T cell immune profile and its prognostic implications in children with portal hypertension: A pilot study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Immune dysregulation in paediatric portal hypertension (PHT) is poorly understood. We aimed to characterise T cell phenotype and function and circulating immune mediators in children with PHT according to disease aetiology. Methods Forty‐four children with PHT (27 chronic liver disease [CLD]‐related and 17 portal vein thrombosis ...
Tengfei Si   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping the research agenda of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition: The proposal from an Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) expert group

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) recognized the need to define research priorities and identify knowledge gaps to guide future investigations in pediatric digestive health. Following international examples, SIGENP aimed to provide a structured framework that aligns scientific innovation with ...
Carlo Agostoni   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the multivariate genetic architectures of posttraumatic stress disorder and cardiovascular disease phenotypes

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with elevated cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but the extent of shared inherited liability is unclear. Large genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) allow for multivariate evaluation of common genetic architecture.
Shannon E. Cusack   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimated Body Fat Percentage and Triglyceride‐Glucose Index for Identifying MASLD in Lean Asian Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is increasingly prevalent among lean Asian populations, yet effective strategies for identifying high‐risk individuals remain limited. We investigated the associations of body fat percentage (BF%) and the triglyceride‐glucose (TyG) index with lean MASLD and evaluated their ...
Xiang‐Ran Kong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of the Baseline Level and Change in Triglyceride Glucose‐Body Roundness Index With Cardiovascular Diseases: Two Large Prospective Cohorts in Europe and Asia

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to investigate the association of baseline and changes of TyG‐BRI with incident CVD based on the UK Biobank and China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). A total of 418,510 and 7923 individuals from the UK Biobank and CHARLS were included in Analysis 1 (baseline TyG‐BRI with CVD risk).
Wen‐Yang Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Omega‐3 Fatty Acids and Cardiometabolic Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Publications From UK Biobank

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Studies have shown that omega‐3 fatty acids may protect against cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and related metabolic conditions. UK Biobank is a large cohort study that includes data on plasma omega‐3 fatty acids at study entry and health outcomes during the follow‐up period.
Warda Tul Firdous, Philip C. Calder
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Fatty Acids, Cardiovascular Disease, and Life Expectancy Among Adults With Adverse Mental Health‐Related Characteristics: A Cohort‐Based Target Trial Emulation Study

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This study highlights the cardiovascular and longevity benefits of dietary n‐3 PUFAs in individuals with adverse mental health‐related characteristics, particularly ALA and EPA. The target trial emulation framework further provides evidence, revealing EPA and DHA are associated with a lower early‐onset CVD risk in loneliness, while ALA and EPA are ...
Li Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GBA1 p.E427K (p.E388K) Variant Is a Risk Factor for Synucleinopathies: A Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Variants in GBA1 are important genetic risk factors for synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease (PD). Although several GBA1 variants are established risk or severity modifiers, the role of the p.E427K variant remains unclear.
Leah V. Chifamba   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint Risk Factor Combinations with Additive Interaction Increase the Risk of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Combined effects of multiple risk factors on incident late‐onset Parkinson's disease (PD; LOPD) remain poorly characterized. Objective The objective of this study was to quantify the impact of joint risk exposures and estimate the contribution of potentially modifiable factors to incident LOPD risk.
Andrea Quattrone   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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