Results 41 to 50 of about 149,982 (306)

A Parasite That Should not be Neglected in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: Entamoeba histolytica

Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi
Objective: To determine the prevalence of amoebiasis, which has been neglected in recent years according to the World Health Organization, in ulcerative colitis patients and investigate the relationship between amoebiasis and ulcerative colitis. Methods:
Murat Soylu, Abdurrahman Ekici, Selahattin Aydemir, Şehriban Yürektürk, Önder Akkaş   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing GPR4 reduces tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
G protein‐coupled receptor 4 (GPR4) is a pH‐sensing receptor activated by acidic pH. GPR4 expression is increased in patients with inflammatory bowel disease who are at high risk of developing colorectal cancer. In mouse models, loss of GPR4 attenuated tumor progression. This correlated with increased IL2 and natural killer cell activity.
Leonie Perren, Moana Busch, Pedro A. Ruiz, Ermanno Malagola, Valeria Baumeler, Federica Foti, Adelina Gross, Tobias Grütter, Hendrik Edel, Cordelia Schuler, Kristina Handler, Glenn De Lange, Isabelle C. Arnold, Cheryl de Vallière, Klaus Seuwen, Martin Hausmann, Gerhard Rogler   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Diagnostic Conundrum in a Newly Diagnosed Ulcerative Colitis Patient Who Presented with Pleuropericardial Effusion [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Colorectal Research, 2019
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting mainly the colon and presenting with diarrhea, bloody defecation andabdominal pain. Although cardiac and/or pulmonary involvement has been reported in patients with ulcerative colitis, it ...
Alpaslan Tanoglu, Omer Tekin, Tolga Duzenli, Muammer Kara, Mustafa Kaplan, Irfan Kucuk, Onur Ozari, Yusuf Yazgan   +7 more
doaj  

Gut alterations in a chronic kidney disease rat model with diet‐induced vascular calcification

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients often suffer from intestinal and/or mineral and bone disorders. Using a rat model, we showed that uremic vascular calcification is associated with gut barrier alterations (decreased gut mucus production and Nlrp6 gene expression, increased gut inflammation), and plasma retention of gut‐origin uremic toxins (indoxyl
Piotr Bartochowski, Irene Cortijo, Shruti Bhargava, Bernard Jover, Fabrice Raynaud, Juliana H Boukhaled, Anne‐Dominique Lajoix, Vera Jankowski, Joachim Jankowski, Magali Cordaillat‐Simmons, Àngel Argilés, Nathalie Gayrard, Flore Duranton, Jonas Laget   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vancomycin Therapy for Induction and Maintenance of Remission in a Patient with Refractory Ulcerative Colitis and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: A Case Report and Literature Review

Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Introduction: Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the colon. About 5% of ulcerative colitis patients also present with primary sclerosing cholangitis, a chronic inflammatory disease marked by cholestasis and
Naama Lang, Yana Davidov, Tomer Hoffman, Sivan Harnik, Abraham Rami Eliakim, Shomron Ben-Horin, Bella Ungar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated bioinformatics and network pharmacology to identify the therapeutic target and molecular mechanisms of Huangqin decoction on ulcerative Colitis

Scientific Reports, 2022
Huangqin decoction (HQD) is a Traditional Chinese Medicine formula for ulcerative colitis. However, the pharmacology and molecular mechanism of HQD on ulcerative colitis is still unclear.
Yi Wu, Xinqiao Liu, Guiwei Li
doaj   +1 more source

The Comparative Effectiveness and Tolerability of Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Receptor Modulators in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: A Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sphingosine‐1‐phosphate receptor modulators (S1PRM) are used to treat relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). Each drug has a different S1PR‐subtype selectivity. They target the G‐protein coupled S1P receptors and exert significant immunomodulatory effects, such as preventing the formation of new CNS lesions and the reactivation of pre ...
Faizan Shahzad, Taimoon Rasheed, Momina Riaz Siddiqui, Hamza Hamid, Marwah Bintay Khalid, Haroon Shabbir, Besher Shami, Abdullah, Syed Ijlal Ahmed   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical practice and outcome of patients with elderly‐onset ulcerative colitis: Insights from a nationwide claims database study in Japan

JGH Open
Background and Aim The number of older patients with ulcerative colitis is increasing; however, limited data exist regarding the differences between elderly‐ and non‐elderly‐onset ulcerative colitis.
Rintaro Moroi, Yoichi Kakuta, Hiroshi Nagai, Yusuke Shimoyama, Takeo Naito, Hisashi Shiga, Yoshitaka Kinouchi, Atsushi Masamune   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colon‐Targeted Natural Polysaccharide‐Berberine Armored Hydrogel for the Treatment of Colitis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this research, a novel hydrogel system targeting the colon is developed, incorporating Rhubarb polysaccharides and berberine‐loaded dendrimer. This hydrogel, forms through intermolecular hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions, accumulates in colonic tissues, effectively alleviating pathological immune hyperactivation while modulating gut ...
Miao Guo, Bo Li, Hongyi Li, Yi Chen, Qin Yuan, Mingju Shui, Hefeng Zhou, Wei Hao, Shengpeng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ulcerative colitis: focus on colonic mucosal resistance

Бюллетень сибирской медицины, 2022
In recent decades, following cooperation between scientists in various specialties, new unique data on the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis have been obtained.
M. A. Livzan, G. R. Bicbavova, A. E. Romanyuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source