Results 81 to 90 of about 259,973 (348)

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia, Xiaoyuan Jing, Ruoxi Wang, Mengke Su, Pei Wang, Yingxin Feng, Xiaohu Ren, Longfang Tu, Ping Wei, Zhen Lu, Yicong Jia, Feng Hong, Zhizhun Mo, Jiemeng Zou, Kang Huang, Caiyun Yan, Qianhui Zou, Liang Wang, Guoping Zhong, Zhi Zeng, Qiuliyang Yu, Wen Su, Xifei Yang, Fan Pan, Jianzhi Wang, Liping Wang, Lijun Kang, Paul J. Kenny, Zuxin Chen, Xin‐an Liu   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

A CD3-Specific Antibody Reduces Cytokine Production and Alters Phosphoprotein Profiles in Intestinal Tissues From Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease [PDF]

, 2014
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Gastroenterology. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms ...
Alegre, Andrew J. Stagg, André van Maurik, Anna Vossenkämper, Baumgart, Belmar, Capasso, Cardone, Chang, Christian Hundsrucker, Di Sabatino, Fedorak, Filipovich, Glocker, Herold, Hirsch, Kevin Page, Keymeulen, Keymeulen, Kotlarz, Lisa Das, Macdonald, Mehta, Monteleone, Monteleone, Monteleone, Pfaffl, Plevy, Prentice, Rovedatti, Sandborn, Schreiber, Theodore J. Sanders, Thomas T. MacDonald, Tran, van der Woude, Van Wauwe, Vossenkämper, Waldron-Lynch, Wiczling, Wu, Wu, Yu   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang, Hengxiang Zhang, Yuqi Zhou, Chunying Li, Weinan Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal calprotectin is a useful marker to diagnose ulcerative colitis from irritable bowel syndrome

Advanced Biomedical Research, 2015
Background: This study was aimed to evaluate the predictive value of fecal calprotectin in patients with ulcerative colitis from patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Hamid Kalantari, Akhtar Taheri, Majid Yaran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics Unravels Growth Factor Erv1‐Like Mediated Ferroptosis as a Key Driver of Intestinal Epithelial Dysfunction in Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomic profiling of ulcerative colitis (UC) tissues identified downregulation of GFER in intestinal epithelial cells. Mechanistically, GFER interacts with PCBP1 to help maintain intracellular iron homeostasis and may also reduce lipid peroxidation by activating the PGC‐1α/PPARγ signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting ferroptosis ...
Ya Song, Fangyan Tan, Qian Song, Xiaohui Liao, Zhechuan Mei, Lin Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the Notch signalling pathway in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis: from the perspective of intestinal mucosal barrier

Frontiers in Medicine
Ulcerative colitis is a common digestive disorder worldwide, with increasing incidence in recent years. It is an urgent problem to be solved, as it seriously affects and threatens the health and life of the global population.
Hang Ning, Jiemin Liu, Jiaqian Tan, Mengni Yi, Xiaoyuan Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Striking elevation in the incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in a province of Western Hungary between 1977-2001 [PDF]

, 2004
AIM: An investigation into inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer in Veszprem Province was conducted from 1977 to 2001. METHODS: Both hospital and outpatient records were collected and reviewed comprehensively.
Balogh, Mihály, Erdélyi, Zsuzsanna, Kamarás, György, Lakatos, László, Lakatos, Péter László, Mester, Gábor, Szipocs, István   +6 more
core  

Calhm6 Governs Macrophage Polarization Through Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 Axis and Ectosomal Delivery in Inflammatory Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Calhm6 drives M2 macrophage polarization via the Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 axis, suppressing inflammation through calcium‐dependent ectosomal delivery. Calhm6 deficiency enhances M1 responses, boosting bactericidal activity but exacerbating tissue damage. LPS/IFNγ upregulate Calhm6 via Irf1, while IL‐4/Stat6 inhibits it, balancing immune outcomes.
Yanlong Xin, Xiaofan Xiong, Yan Zhang, Siyu Zhang, Shuting Zhang, Yu Yang, Yingxue Liang, Lulu Zang, Xi Chen, Wenjuan Li, Issam Halalmeh, Rui Zhou, Zongfang Li, Haowen Liu, Jing Geng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Factors in the Relapse and Recurrence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease:A Review of the Literature [PDF]

, 2015
The causes of relapse in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are largely unknown. This paper reviews the epidemiological and clinical data on how medications (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, estrogens and antibiotics ...
A Bitton, A Bitton, A Dignass, A Kaser, A Lunderquist, A Timmer, AJ Wakefield, AM Meyer, AN Ananthakrishnan, Andrew R. Hart, AP Dhillon, B Boye, BD Levy, C Abraham, C Luong, C Mowat, CN Bernstein, CS Guerreiro, CS North, D Lader, DA Gorard, DC Baumgart, DC Baumgart, E Lindberg, E Stepien, EA Magee, EA Magee, EA Miles, EF Foley, EM Sternberg, F Backhed, F Casellas, FN Aberra, G Bonizzi, G Bouma, G Cipolla, G Savoye, GE Reese, GF Bonner, GP Chrousos, H Brunner, H Tornqvist, IC Solberg, J Cosnes, J Cosnes, J Cosnes, J Eaden, JA Dominitz, JA Mancini, JB Felder, JC Meijers, JM Evans, KJ Khan, KS Rothfuss, L Beaugerie, L Beaugerie, L LeResche, L Lu, LM Lichtenberger, LR Sutherland, LR Sutherland, M Aslam, M Cottone, M Dybdahl, MB Grisham, MC Aldhous, MC Pitcher, MN Merrett, MT Severinsen, NJ Simmonds, NP Thompson, O Hovde, OA Hatoum, P Seksik, PJ Loll, R Reid, R Schreck, RD Cohen, RK Linskens, RM Beattie, RS Barua, S Danese, S Hayashi, S Levenstein, S Parcell, S Sigaud, S Singh, S Zhang, Simon S. M. Chan, SL Jowett, SM Collins, SM Collins, SS Hecht, ST Smale, SU Christl, SV Kane, T Hisamatsu, THJ Florin, Thomas D. Martin, U Erikson   +99 more
core   +1 more source

CellPhenoX: An Explainable Machine Learning Method for Identifying Cell Phenotypes To Predict Clinical Outcomes from Single‐Cell Multi‐Omics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CellPhenoX is an explainable machine learning framework that identifies cell‐specific phenotypes and interaction effects from single‐cell omics data. By leveraging interpretable models, it enables robust discovery of cell‐level phenotypes that contribute to clinical outcomes.
Jade Young, Jun Inamo, Zachary Caterer, Revanth Krishna, Fan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source