Results 71 to 80 of about 36,075 (212)
How to Split Gains and Losses? Experimental Evidence of Dictator and Ultimatum Games
Previous research has typically focused on distribution problems that emerge in the domain of gains. Only a few studies have distinguished between games played in the domain of gains from games in the domain of losses, even though, for example, prospect ...
Thomas Neumann +4 more
doaj +1 more source
We present a controlled laboratory environment in which we use an ultimatum game to generate two endogenous fairness indices. We use these as alternatives to the more conventional exogenous measure, the offer index, in a model of offer-acceptance which includes measures of social value orientations and risk attitudes as variables for explaining the ...
Mohamed I. Gomaa +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
A cash effect in ultimatum game experiments [PDF]
Abstract This paper reports two experiments involving an ultimatum game, conducted in Japan. There were two treatments in each experiment, which we call the cash session and the point session. The cash session involves introducing cash into the procedure of the experiments. In other words, in a cash session, subjects made decisions while holding cash
Junyi Shen, Hiromasa Takahashi
openaire +1 more source
Abstract The exploration of gender differences in non‐andrological fields was the core focus of a series of discussions, which took place at the Endocrinology Unit in Modena, Italy in the form of the aporetic dialogue of ancient Greece. This second episode reports the transcript of the actual debate on testosterone's role in defining empathic behavior ...
Giulia Brigante +6 more
wiley +1 more source
"An eye for an eye"? Neural correlates of retribution and forgiveness. [PDF]
Humans have evolved strong preferences for equity and fairness. Neuroimaging studies suggest that punishing unfairness is associated with the activation of a neural network comprising the anterior cingulate cortex, anterior insula, the ventral striatum ...
Martin Brüne, Georg Juckel, Björn Enzi
doaj +1 more source
Power and fairness in a generalized ultimatum game. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 9 (6)
Ciampaglia GL, Lozano S, Helbing D.
europepmc +8 more sources
Chimps play fair in the ultimatum game [PDF]
Imagine you are given $100.00. You have to propose how to share the money with another person, who can accept, in which case both earn as you have proposed, or reject your offer, in which case neither player gets anything. If both are rational maximizers, the proposer offers one cent, which the responder accepts; one cent is more than nothing and Homo ...
openaire +3 more sources
Effects of Spicy Food on Sense of Fairness: Mediating Effects of Aggression and Pathogen Avoidance
ABSTRACT Spicy food consumption is prevalent worldwide, yet its psychological and behavioral impacts remain underexplored compared to basic tastes like sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami. The present research aimed to investigate the effects of spicy food preferences and consumption on individuals' sense of fairness, with aggression and pathogen ...
Weixi Wan, Yanping Shangguan, Qi Wu
wiley +1 more source
The Ultimatum Game: An Introduction to Quantitative Literacy in a Social Justice Context
The Ultimatum Game is a two-person, multiple-strategy game widely used in the experimental social sciences to demonstrate the human propensity for costly punishment in response to inequitable treatment.
Robert Root
doaj +1 more source
This paper discusses simple ultimatum games, two-stage bargaining ultimatum games, and multistage ultimatum games. Finally, I discuss ultimatums in the market. Any time a monopolist (or monopsonist) sets a price (or wage), it has the quality of an ultimatum.
openaire +1 more source

