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A layer of cream (or fat) that forms on ultra-high-temperature processed milk during storage can make it unacceptable to the consumer. Milk homogenized after ultra-high-temperature treatment is apparently more susceptible to forming a cream layer than ...
D J Mcmahon
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Review Biochemical Changes in Ultra-high Temperature Milk: A Review
Biological Sciences - PJSIR, 2023In developing countries, cold chain facilities are not present in all areas. Ultra-high temperature (UHT) milk is usually manufactured in these countries for catering the needs of all areas. In UHT treatment, sterile milk is filled in sterile packages in a sterilized environment. The operation is usually performed at 140 °C to destroy vegetative forms
null Muhammad Ajmal +2 more
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Ultra-high-temperature processing of chocolate flavoured milk
Journal of Food Engineering, 2010Chocolate milk with different carrageenans (κappa and lambda) and sugar concentrations was heat treated indirectly at 145 °C for 6 s using a bench-top UHT plant. The temperature of the milk in the preheating and sterilizer sections, and the milk flow rate were determined to evaluate the overall heat transfer coefficient (OHTC) for monitoring fouling ...
Prakash, S. +3 more
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THE NEED FOR ULTRA‐HIGH‐TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION OF MILK
International Journal of Dairy Technology, 1956SummaryThere is no point in attempting to produce sterile milk unless it has advantages and unless the industry and consuming public want it. Sterile milk should not be regarded as an alternative to our present ‘sterilized’ milk. In spite of its inherent troubles most of the consumers are reasonably satisfied with it, and apparently it is gaining ...
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BURN-ON IN ULTRA-HIGH-TEMPERATURE PROCESSING OF MILK [PDF]
During ultra-high-temperature (UHT) processing of milk, some material deposits on the hot walls of the heat exchanger. Such “burn-on” deposits limit the run-times for UHT plants because they impede the flow of milk and also decrease the heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchangers.
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Changes on storage in milk processed by ultra-high-temperature sterilization
Journal of Dairy Research, 1971SummarySamples of commercially processed ultra-high-temperature (UHT) milk were stored at 4, 20, 30 and 37°C for up to 2 years or until gelation occurred.The stability of the proteins to ethanol, calcium ions and rennet decreased with time of storage.
Ruth Samel +2 more
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A modified ultra high temperature treatment for reducing microbial lipolysis in stored milk
Journal of Dairy Research, 1987SummaryCultures ofPseudomonasP46 grown in whole milk to contain ∼ 2 × 107or 1 × 108viable cells ml−1before ultra high temperature (UHT) treatment (140°C for 5 s) demonstrated near linear increases in the concentration of short-chain free fatty acids (FFA) during storage at 20°C.
A R, Bucky, P R, Hayes, D S, Robinson
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Background: Heat treatments of dairy, including pasteurization and ultra-high temperature (UHT) processing, alter milk macromolecular structures, and ultimately affect digestion.
Amber M Milan, Sarah M Rosanowski
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The composition of milk deposits in an ultra-high-temperature plant
Journal of Dairy Research, 1965SummaryMilk deposits from an ultra-high-temperature (UHT) plant were analysed for protein, fat and minerals. The physical appearance and composition of the deposits was found to vary with modifications of the plant. For each particular arrangement of the plant, a characteristic pattern of deposits occurred. Possible mechanisms involved in the formation
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Heat stability of milk: Aggregation and dissociation of protein at ultra-high temperatures
International Dairy Journal, 1993Abstract The aggregation and dissociation of protein in milk heated at 140°C was studied using high performance liquid chromatography on a TSK-GEL G4000SW column in 6 m urea. Initial heating gave rise to the formation of high molecular weight complexes of whey proteins and κ-casein which eluted at or close to the void volume of the column.
Harjinder Singh, June M. Latham
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